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Cancer Treatment Gets Personal: Additional Resources

On this page we've gathered a number of additional resources related to the themes of the special online poster that accompanies the 26 May 2006 Science special issue on the new era in cancer research and treatment.

Cancer as a Genetic Disease

RESEARCH PAPERS

Recurrent Fusion of TMPRSS2 and ETS Transcription Factor Genes in Prostate Cancer
Scot A. Tomlins et al.
Science 28 October 2005; 310: 644-648
Activating Mutations of NOTCH1 in Human T Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Andrew P. Weng et al.
Science 8 October 2004; 306: 269-271
Gefitinib-Sensitizing EGFR Mutations in Lung Cancer Activate Anti-Apoptotic Pathways
Raffaella Sordella et al.
Science 20 August 2004; 305: 1163-1167
EGFR Mutations in Lung Cancer: Correlation with Clinical Response to Gefitinib Therapy
J. Guillermo Paez et al.
Science 4 June 2004; 304: 1497-1500
Mutational Analysis of the Tyrosine Phosphatome in Colorectal Cancers
Zhenghe Wang et al.
Science 21 May 2004; 304: 1164-1166
High Frequency of Mutations of the PIK3CA Gene in Human Cancers
Yardena Samuels et al.
Science 23 April 2004; 304: 554
Breast and Ovarian Cancer Risks Due to Inherited Mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2
Mary-Claire King et al.
Science 24 October 2003; 302: 643-646
Mutational Analysis of the Tyrosine Kinome in Colorectal Cancers
Alberto Bardelli et al.
Science 9 May 2003; 300: 949
PDGFRA Activating Mutations in Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
Michael C. Heinrich et al.
Science 31 January 2003; 299: 708-710
BLM Heterozygosity and the Risk of Colorectal Cancer
Stephen B. Gruber et al.
Science 20 September 2002; 297: 2013
Biallelic Inactivation of BRCA2 in Fanconi Anemia
Niall G. Howlett et al.
Science 26 July 2002; 297: 606-609
Sustained Loss of a Neoplastic Phenotype by Brief Inactivation of MYC
Meenakshi Jain et al.
Science 5 July 2002; 297: 102-104
Clinical Resistance to STI-571 Cancer Therapy Caused by BCR-ABL Gene Mutation or Amplification
Mercedes E. Gorre et al.
Science 3 August 2001; 293: 876-880

REVIEWS AND PERSPECTIVES

Addiction to Oncogenes--the Achilles Heal of Cancer
I. Bernard Weinstein
Science 5 July 2002; 297: 63-64

NEWS ARTICLES

Fused Genes May Help Explain the Origins of Prostate Cancer
Jean Marx
Science 28 October 2005; 310: 603
Tackling the Cancer Genome
Jocelyn Kaiser
Science 29 July 2005; 309: 693
NCI Gears Up for Cancer Genome Project
Jocelyn Kaiser
Science 25 February 2005; 307: 1182
Choices--and Uncertainties--for Women With BRCA Mutations
Jennifer Couzin
Science 24 October 2003; 302: 592
Debate Surges Over the Origins of Genomic Defects in Cancer
Jean Marx
Science 26 July 2002; 297: 544

WEB RESOURCES

The Cancer Genome Atlas
A US-based effort that aims to advance our understanding of the molecular basis of cancer through the application of genome analysis technologies, including large-scale genome sequencing.

The Cancer Genome Anatomy Project
A National Cancer Institute program that aims to determine the gene expression profiles of normal, precancer, and cancer cells, which will eventually lead to improved detection, diagnosis, and treatment for the patient.

The Cancer Genome Project
An initiative of the UK-based Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute to identify genes critical in the development of human cancers.

Catalog of Somatic Mutations in Cancer (COSMIC)
A database of somatic mutation data, organized by gene and by tissue, that includes information about the location and frequency of specific mutations and their relation to human cancers.

Oncomine
A tool for examining published cancer gene expression data, developed by physicians, scientists, and software engineers at the University of Michigan.

Myc Cancer Gene
A hub for the integration of information on target genes of the Myc ongogenic transcription factor, the role of Myc in human cancers, and proteins that interact with the Myc transcription factors.

The Role of Microenvironment

RESEARCH PAPERS

Type VII Collagen Is Required for Ras-Driven Human Epidermal Tumorigenesis
Susana Ortiz-Urda et al.
Science 18 March 2005; 307: 1773-1776
TGF-β Signaling in Fibroblasts Modulates the Oncogenic Potential of Adjacent Epithelia
Neil A. Bhowmick et al.
Science 6 February 2004; 303: 848-851
Tumor Response to Radiotherapy Regulated by Endothelial Cell Apoptosis
Monica Garcia-Barros et al.
Science 16 May 2003; 300: 1155-1159
Tumor Regression by Targeted Gene Delivery to the Neovasculature
John D. Hood et al.
Science 28 June 2002; 296: 2404-2407
Neurofibromas in NF1: Schwann Cell Origin and Role of Tumor Environment
Yuan Zhu et al.
Science 3 May 2002; 296: 920-922
Genes Expressed in Human Tumor Endothelium
Brad St. Croix et al.
Science 18 August 2000; 289: 1197-1202

REVIEWS AND PERSPECTIVES

An Anchor for Tumor Cell Invasion
Stuart H. Yuspa and Ervin H. Epstein Jr.
Science 18 March 2005; 307: 1727-1728
Respect Thy Neighbor!
Derek C. Radisky and Mina J. Bissell
Science 6 February 2004; 303: 775-777
Epithelial Barriers, Compartmentation, and Cancer
J. M. Mullin
Science's STKE 2004: pe2 [DOI: 10.1126/stke.2162004pe2]
A New Look at an Old Problem: The Survival and Organ-Specific Growth of Metastases
Donald J. Vander Griend and Carrie W. Rinker-Schaeffer
Science's STKE 2004: pe3 [DOI: 10.1126/stke.2162004pe3]
Stromal Effects on Mammary Gland Development and Breast Cancer
Bryony S. Wiseman and Zena Werb
Science 20 May 2002; 296: 1046-1049

NEWS ARTICLES

Encouraging Results for Second-Generation Antiangiogenesis Drugs
Jean Marx
Science 27 May 2005; 308: 1248-1249
Inflammation and Cancer: The Link Grows Stronger
Jean Marx
Science 5 November 2004; 306: 966-968
A Boost for Tumor Starvation
Jean Marx
Science 25 July 2003; 301: 452-454
Nanoparticles Cut Tumors' Supply Lines
Jennifer Couzin
Science 28 June 2002; 296: 2314-2315
Tumor Angiogenesis: Gene Expression Patterns Identified
Jean Marx
Science 18 August 2000; 289: 1121-1122

WEB RESOURCES

Understanding Angiogenesis
An illustrated tutorial about angiogenesis and its importance in cancer research, from the National Cancer Institute.

Cancer Animations: Angiogenesis
This animation shows how a tumor recruits blood vessels and how metastasis occurs, from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute's BioInteractive animation console.

Cancer Animations: VEGF
Also from HHMI's BioInteractive, this animation shows how a growing tumor can recruit nearby blood vessels in order to gain a supply of blood.

Research VEGF
An educational resource on vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and angiogenesis and their relationship to cancer, made available by Genentech.

Biomarkers

RESEARCH PAPERS

Loss of Imprinting of Igf2 Alters Intestinal Maturation and Tumorigenesis in Mice
Takashi Sakatani et al.
Science 25 March 2005; 307: 1976-1978
Loss of IGF2 Imprinting: A Potential Marker of Colorectal Cancer Risk
Hengmi Cui et al.
Science 14 March 2003; 299: 1753-1755
Facile Detection of Mitochondrial DNA Mutations in Tumors and Bodily Fluids
Makiko S. Fliss et al.
Science 17 March 2000; 287: 2017-2019
Molecular Classification of Cancer: Class Discovery and Class Prediction by Gene Expression Monitoring
T. R. Golub et al.
Science 15 October 1999; 286: 531-537

REVIEWS AND PERSPECTIVES

Cancer Biomarkers: An Invitation to the Table
William S. Dalton and Stephen H. Friend
Science 26 May 2006; 312: 1165-1168
Developing Molecular Biomarkers for Cancer
David F. Ransohoff
Science 14 March 2003; 299: 1679-1680

NEWS ARTICLES

Dissecting a Hidden Breast Cancer Risk
Jennifer Couzin
Science 9 September 2005; 309: 1664-1666
Going From Genome to Pill
Robert F. Service
Science 24 June 2005; 308: 1858-1860
Regulators Talk Up Plans for Drug Biomarkers...
Jennifer Couzin
Science 12 November 2004; 306: 1119
...And NCI Hears a Pitch for Biomarker Studies
Jocelyn Kaiser
Science 12 November 2004; 306: 1119
Cancer Sharpshooters Rely on DNA Tests for a Better Aim
Jennifer Couzin
Science 27 August 2004; 305: 1222-1223
Gene Expression Tests Foretell Breast Cancer's Future
Ken Garber
Science 19 March 2004; 303: 1754-1755
Recruiting Genes, Proteins for a Revolution in Diagnostics
Robert F. Service
Science 11 April 2003; 300: 236-239

WEB RESOURCES

International Cancer Biomarker Consortium
Aims to discover biomarkers for the assessment of disease risk, early detection of disease, therapeutic prognosis, and response to treatment as well as disease recurrence.

Early Detection Research Network
An initiative of the National Cancer Institute that aims to accelerate the translation of biomarker information into clinical applications.

Proteomics Technologies and Cancer
This animated tutorial looks at the technologies that will enable accurate and reproducible proteomics studies from discovery to validation to clinical application, from the NCI Proteomics Initiative.

Human Protein Atlas
A database of high-resolution images showing the expression and localization of proteins in a large variety of normal human tissues and cancer cells.

Tumor Markers: Questions and Answers
A fact sheet that defines tumor markers and describes how they can be used to aid diagnosis and treatment, from NCI.

Understanding Molecular Diagnostics
An illustrated tutorial that explains how molecular data is being used to create new tools for better cancer detection, diagnosis, and treatment planning, from NCI.

Targeted Therapies

RESEARCH PAPERS

Synergistic Antitumor Effects of Immune Cell-Viral Biotherapy
Steve H. Thorne, Robert S. Negrin, Christopher H. Contag
Science 18 March 2005; 311: 1773-1776
EGFR Mutations in Lung Cancer: Correlation with Clinical Response to Gefitinib Therapy
J. Guillermo Paez et al.
Science 4 June 2004; 304: 1497-1500
In Vivo Activation of the p53 Pathway by Small-Molecule Antagonists of MDM2
Lyubomir T. Vassilev et al.
Science 6 February 2004; 303: 844-848
Medulloblastoma Growth Inhibition by Hedgehog Pathway Blockade
David M. Berman et al.
Science 30 August 2002; 297: 1559-1561
Tumor Regression by Targeted Gene Delivery to the Neovasculature
John D. Hood et al.
Science 28 June 2002; 296: 2404-2407
Clinical Resistance to STI-571 Cancer Therapy Caused by BCR-ABL Gene Mutation or Amplification
Mercedes E. Gorre et al.
Science 3 August 2001; 293: 876-880

REVIEWS AND PERSPECTIVES

Antiangiogenic Therapy: A Universal Chemosensitization Strategy For Cancer?
Robert S. Kerbel
Science 26 May 2006; 312: 1171-1175
Targeting Tyrosine Kinases in Cancer: The Second Wave
Jose Baselga
Science 26 May 2006; 312: 1175-1178
HIFing the Brakes: Therapeutic Opportunities for Treatment of Human Malignancies
J. A. Garcia
Science's STKE 2006: pe25 [DOI: 10.1126/stke.3372006pe25]
Normalization of Tumor Vasculature: An Emerging Concept in Antiangiogenic Therapy
Rakesh K. Jain
Science 7 January 2005; 307: 58-62
Targeting Apoptotic Pathways in Cancer Cells
Catherine Denicourt and Steven F. Dowdy
Science 3 September 2004; 305: 1411-1413
Empowering Targeted Therapy: Lessons from Rituximab
Adam J. Olszewski and Michael L. Grossbard
Science's STKE 2004: pe30 [DOI: 10.1126/stke.2412004pe30]
A Bull's Eye for Targeted Lung Cancer Therapy
John D. Minna et al.
Science 4 June 2004; 304: 1458-1461
Gleevec: Prototype or Outlier?
William G. Kaelin Jr.
Science's STKE 2004: pe12 [DOI: 10.1126/stke.2252004pe12]
Protein Kinase Inhibitors: Insights into Drug Design from Structure
Martin E. M. Noble, Jane A. Endicott, Louise N. Johnson
Science 19 March 2004; 303: 1800-1805
Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors and Cancer -- Trials and Tribulations
Lisa M. Coussens, Barbara Fingleton, Lynn M. Matrisian
Science 29 March 2002; 295: 2387-2392
Mechanism-Based Target Identification and Drug Discovery in Cancer Research
Jackson B. Gibbs
Science 17 March 2000; 287: 1969-1973

NEWS ARTICLES

Encouraging Results for Second-Generation Antiangiogenesis Drugs
Jean Marx
Science 27 May 2005; 308: 1248-1249
Why a New Cancer Drug Works Well, In Some Patients
Jean Marx
Science 30 April 2004; 304: 658-659
How Cells Endure Low Oxygen
Jean Marx
Science 5 March 2004; 303: 1454-1456
Gleevec, Chapter Two: New Leukemia Drug Aims to Overcome Resistance
John Travis
Science 16 July 2004; 305: 319-321
Drug Candidate Bolsters Cell's Tumor Defenses
Jean Marx
Science 2 January 2004; 303: 23-25
A Boost for Tumor Starvation
Jean Marx
Science 25 July 2003; 301: 452-454
Smart Weapons Prove Tough to Design
Jennifer Couzin
Science 18 October 2002; 298: 522-525
Nanoparticles Cut Tumors' Supply Lines
Jennifer Couzin
Science 28 June 2002; 296: 2314-2315

WEB RESOURCES

Targeted Cancer Therapies: Questions and Answers
A comprehensive fact sheet from the National Cancer Institute.

Cancer Therapies
Information about antiangiogensis therapy and immunotherapy from the American Cancer Society.

Understanding Angiogenesis
An illustrated tutorial about angiogenesis and its importance in cancer research, from NCI.

Cancer Animations: Gleevec
A 3D animation showing how the drug disrupts the growth of leukemia cells, from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute's BioInteractive animation console.

Cancer Stem Cells

RESEARCH PAPERS

Stem Cell Depletion Through Epidermal Deletion of Rac1
Salvador Aznar Benitah et al.
Science 5 August 2005; 309: 933-935
Gastric Cancer Originating from Bone Marrow-Derived Cells
JeanMarie Houghton et al.
Science 26 November 2004; 306: 1568-1571

REVIEWS AND PERSPECTIVES

Stem Cell Aging and Cancer
Jennifer Fuller
Science's SAGE KE 24 May 2006; 2006: pe12 [DOI: 10.1126/sageke.2006.9.pe12]
Stem Cells and Their Niches
Kateri A. Moore and Ihor R. Lemischka
Science 31 March 2006; 311: 1880-1885
Rac1 Up for Epidermal Stem Cells
G. Paolo Dotto and George Cotsarelis
Science 5 August 2005; 309: 890-891
Self-Renewal and Cancer of the Gut: Two Sides of a Coin
Freddy Radtke and Hans Clevers
Science 25 March 2005; 307: 1904-1909
Will Cancer Stem Cells Provide New Therapeutic Targets?
Fariba Behbod and Jeffrey M. Rosen
Carcinogenesis 30 September 2004; 26: 703-711
Translating Stem and Progenitor Cell Biology to the Clinic: Barriers and Opportunities
Irving I. Weissman
Science 25 February 2000; 287: 1442-1446

NEWS ARTICLES

Bone Marrow Cells: The Source of Gastric Cancer?
Jean Marx
Science 26 November 2004; 306: 1455-1457
Proposed Leukemia Stem Cell Encounters a Blast of Scrutiny
Jennifer Couzin
Science 13 August 2004; 305: 929
Mutant Stem Cells May Seed Cancer
Jean Marx
Science 15 September 2003; 301: 1308-1310
Common Control for Cancer, Stem Cells
Dennis Normile
Science 6 December 2002; 298: 1869

WEB RESOURCES

International Society for Stem Cell Research
Offers a wealth of stem cell information for scientists and the public including a feature article on cancer stem cells.

NIH Stem Cell Information
A comprensive resource for stem cell research that includes links to a primer on stem cell basics and information about U.S. federal research policy.

The Stem Cell Database (SCDb)
Contains data on the molecular phenotype of hematopoietic stem cells. A joint project of the laboratories of I. R. Lemischka and K. A. Moore (Princeton University) and C. Stoeckert (University of Pennsylvania).

MicroRNAs and Cancer

RESEARCH PAPERS

A MicroRNA Polycistron as a Potential Human Oncogene
Lin He et al.
Nature 9 June 2005; 435: 828-833
MicroRNA Expression Profiles Classify Human Cancers
Jun Lu et al.
Nature 9 June 2005; 435: 834-838
A MicroRNA Signature Associated with Prognosis and Progression in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
G. A. Calin et al.
N. Eng. J. Med. 27 October 2005; 353: 1793-1801

REVIEWS AND PERSPECTIVES

Slowing Down the Ras Lane: miRNAs as Tumor Suppressors?
John P. Morris, IV and Michael T. McManus
Science's STKE 2005: pe41 [DOI: 10.1126/stke.2972005pe41]
Ribo-gnome: The Big World of Small RNAs
Phillip D. Zamore and Benjamin Haley
Science 2 September 2005; 309: 1519-1524

NEWS ARTICLES

A New Cancer Player Takes the Stage
Jennifer Couzin
Science 4 November 2005; 310: 766-767

WEB RESOURCES

The RNA World Website
A comprehensive list of RNA-related web resources from the Leibniz Institute for Age Research-Fritz Lipman Institute.

miRBase
A rich source of miRNA data including a searchable miRNA sequence database, a registry that assigns official names for novel miRNA genes prior to publication, and a database of predicted miRNA target genes.

Nanotechnology and Cancer

RESEARCH PAPERS

Multistep Synthesis of a Radiolabeled Imaging Probe Using Integrated Microfluidics
Chung-Cheng Lee et al.
Science 16 December 2005; 310: 1793-1796
A Magnetic Nanoprobe Technology for Detecting Molecular Interactions in Live Cells
Jaejoon Won et al.
Science 1 July 2005; 309: 121-125
Water-Soluble Quantum Dots for Multiphoton Fluorescence Imaging in Vivo
Daniel R. Larson et al.
Science 30 May 2003; 300: 1434-1436

REVIEWS AND PERSPECTIVES

Exploring and Engineering the Cell Surface Interface
Molly M. Stevens and Julian H. George
Science 18 November 2005; 310: 1135-1138
Quantum Dots for Live Cells, in Vivo Imaging, and Diagnostics
X. Michalet et al.
Science 28 January 2005; 307: 538-544
Systems Biology and New Technologies Enable Predictive and Preventative Medicine
Leroy Hood et al.
Science 22 October 2004; 306: 640-643

NEWS ARTICLES

Nanotechnology Takes Aim at Cancer
Robert F. Service
Science 18 November 2005; 310: 1132-1134
Tiny Transistors Scout for Cancer
Robert F. Service
Science 11 April 2003; 300: 242-243
Quantum Dots Get Wet
Caroline Seydel
Science 4 April 2003; 300: 80-81

WEB RESOURCES

NCI Alliance for Nanotechnology in Cancer
Offers a comprehensive collection of resources including a technology backgrounder, animations, and a video journey into technology,

Understanding Cancer Series: Nanodevices
An illustrated tutorial from NCI that explains nanotechnology and its potential to improve cancer detection, diagnosis, and treatment.

National Nanotechnology Initiative
A R&D program established to coordinate U.S. efforts in nanoscale science, engineering, and technology.

The Institute of Nanotechnology
A UK-based organization created to foster, develop, and promote all aspects of nanoscience and nanotechnology.


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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)