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Science 16 September 2005:
Vol. 309. no. 5742, pp. 1822 - 1823
DOI: 10.1126/science.1118817

Perspectives

STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY:
Adaptation of SARS Coronavirus to Humans

Kathryn V. Holmes

In her Perspective, Holmes discusses the elucidation of a crystal structure reported by Li et al. (in the same issue) of the receptor-binding domain of the SARS coronavirus spike glycoprotein bound to its human receptor, angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). The structure reveals how only a few of the many contacting amino acids in the large interface between the spike protein and receptor are critical determinants of the host range of coronavirus binding and entry.


The author is at the University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Mail Stop 8333, Post Office Box 6211, Aurora, CO 80045, USA. E-mail: kathryn.holmes{at}uchsc.edu

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THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
A Likelihood-based Index of Protein Protein Binding Affinities with Application to Influenza HA Escape from Antibodies.
T. Watabe, H. Kishino, L. de Oliveira Martins, and Y. Kitazoe (2007)
Mol. Biol. Evol. 24, 1627-1638
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
MMDB: annotating protein sequences with Entrez's 3D-structure database.
Y. Wang, K. J. Addess, J. Chen, L. Y. Geer, J. He, S. He, S. Lu, T. Madej, A. Marchler-Bauer, P. A. Thiessen, et al. (2007)
Nucleic Acids Res. 35, D298-D300
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Highly Conserved Regions within the Spike Proteins of Human Coronaviruses 229E and NL63 Determine Recognition of Their Respective Cellular Receptors..
H. Hofmann, G. Simmons, A. J. Rennekamp, C. Chaipan, T. Gramberg, E. Heck, M. Geier, A. Wegele, A. Marzi, P. Bates, et al. (2006)
J. Virol. 80, 8639-8652
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Human Neutralizing Fab Molecules against Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Generated by Phage Display..
X. Kang, B.-a. Yang, Y. Hu, H. Zhao, W. Xiong, Y. Yang, B. Si, and Q. Zhu (2006)
Clin. Vaccine Immunol. 13, 953-957
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Defining the Cellular Target(s) of Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus Blocking Monoclonal Antibody 7G10.
J.-K. Kim, A.-M. Fahad, K. Shanmukhappa, and S. Kapil (2006)
J. Virol. 80, 689-696
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »



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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)