Note to users. If you're seeing this message, it means that your browser cannot find this page's style/presentation instructions -- or possibly that you are using a browser that does not support current Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing, and what you can do to make your experience of our site the best it can be.
Also see the archival list of Science's Compass: Enhanced Perspectives
MEDICINE: Enhanced: Race and Reification in Science
Troy Duster
The use of the concept of race in pharmacogenomics, forensics, and human molecular genetics continues apace, despite the imprecision of the category and the growing number of voices suggesting caution, and even a "sunset clause" for its continued deployment. The new technologies that can generate SNP patterns and profiles for any population have created an ever growing risk that racial categories will be mistakenly re-inscribed as "genetic." The author of this Policy Forum urges geneticists to counter this problem actively by the way they report their findings.
The author is director of the Institute for the History of the Production of Knowledge, New York University, 269 Mercer Street, New York, NY 10003-6687, USA. E-mail: troy.duster{at}nyu.edu
The editors suggest the following Related Resources on Science sites:
In Science Magazine
PERSPECTIVES
David Altshuler and Andrew G. Clark (18 February 2005) Science307 (5712), 1052.
[DOI: 10.1126/science.1109682] |Summary »|Full Text »|PDF »
RESEARCH ARTICLES
David A. Hinds, Laura L. Stuve, Geoffrey B. Nilsen, Eran Halperin, Eleazar Eskin, Dennis G. Ballinger, Kelly A. Frazer, and David R. Cox (18 February 2005) Science307 (5712), 1072.
[DOI: 10.1126/science.1105436] |Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »|Supporting Online Material »
THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
"The Empire and the Garden": Race, Religion, and the (Im)Possibilities of Thinking.
Community-Based Dialogue: Engaging Communities of Color in the United States' Genetics Policy Conversation.
V. L. Bonham, T. Citrin, S. M. Modell, T. H. Franklin, E. W. B. Bleicher, and L. M. Fleck (2009)
Journal of Health Politics Policy and Law
34, 325-359
|Abstract »|PDF »
Race, genetics, and disease: questions of evidence, matters of consequence..
J. H. Fujimura, T. Duster, and R. Rajagopalan (2008)
Social Studies of Science
38, 643-656
|Abstract »|PDF »
The rise of 'recruitmentology': clinical research, racial knowledge, and the politics of inclusion and difference..
S. Epstein (2008)
Social Studies of Science
38, 801-832
|Abstract »|PDF »
Genotyping the Future: Scientists' Expectations about Race/ Ethnicity after BiDil..
R. Tutton, A. Smart, P. A. Martin, R. Ashcroft, and G. T. H. Ellison (2008)
J. Law Med. Ethics
36, 464-470
|PDF »
Beyond best practices: strict scrutiny as a regulatory model for race-specific medicines..
O. K. Obasogie (2008)
J. Law Med. Ethics
36, 491-497
|PDF »
Is race-based medicine good for us?: african american approaches to race, biomedicine, and equality..
D. E. Roberts (2008)
J. Law Med. Ethics
36, 537-545
|PDF »
The standardization of race and ethnicity in biomedical science editorials and UK biobanks..
A. Smart, R. Tutton, P. Martin, G. T.H. Ellison, and R. Ashcroft (2008)
Social Studies of Science
38, 407-423
|Abstract »|PDF »
Advancing a Multilevel Framework for Epidemiologic Research on Asthma Disparities.