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Science 5 March 2004:
Vol. 303. no. 5663, pp. 1477 - 1478
DOI: 10.1126/science.1095484

Perspectives

Also see the archival list of Science's Compass: Enhanced Perspectives

IMMUNOLOGY:
Enhanced: The Tangled Webs That Neutrophils Weave

Warren L. Lee and Sergio Grinstein

The elegant mechanisms deployed by neutrophils to kill bacterial pathogens that they have engulfed by phagocytosis are well documented. In their Perspective, Lee and Grinstein describe a newly discovered tool in the neutrophil bactericidal armamentarium (Brinkmann et al.). Apparently, neutrophils extrude part of their cellular contents in the form of DNA, histones, and proteases to form extracellular NETs that trap and kill bacterial pathogens without the need for phagocytosis.


W. L. Lee is in the Division of Critical Care Medicine and the Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1X5, Canada. Both authors are in the Programme in Cell Biology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1X8, Canada. E-mail: sga{at}sickkids.ca

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THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Impaired neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation: a novel innate immune deficiency of human neonates.
C. C. Yost, M. J. Cody, E. S. Harris, N. L. Thornton, A. M. McInturff, M. L. Martinez, N. B. Chandler, C. K. Rodesch, K. H. Albertine, C. A. Petti, et al. (2009)
Blood 113, 6419-6427
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Distinct Loci Influence Radiation-Induced Alveolitis from Fibrosing Alveolitis in the Mouse.
C. K. Haston, M. Begin, G. Dorion, and S. M. Cory (2007)
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