Note to users. If you're seeing this message, it means that your browser cannot find this page's style/presentation instructions -- or possibly that you are using a browser that does not support current Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing, and what you can do to make your experience of our site the best it can be.
Repetitive elements called Alu elements constitute more than 10% of the human genome yet do not appear to code for proteins. In his Perspective, Makalowski discusses new work (Lev-Maor et al.) that sheds light on how Alu elements become inserted into the coding regions of genes resulting in the formation of new proteins and thus contributing to evolution.
The author is at the Institute of Molecular Evolutionary Genetics and Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, PA 16802, USA. E-mail: wojtek{at}psu.edu
Transcripts of unknown function in multiple-signaling pathways involved in human stem cell differentiation.
K. Kikuchi, M. Fukuda, T. Ito, M. Inoue, T. Yokoi, S. Chiku, T. Mitsuyama, K. Asai, T. Hirose, and Y. Aizawa (2009)
Nucleic Acids Res.
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Alu and LINE1 Distributions in the Human Chromosomes: Evidence of Global Genomic Organization Expressed in the Form of Power Laws.
D. Sellis, A. Provata, and Y. Almirantis (2007)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
24, 2385-2399
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
A Tandem Gene Duplication Followed by Recruitment of a Retrotransposon Created the Paralogous Bucentaur Gene (bcntp97) in the Ancestral Ruminant.
S. Iwashita, S. Ueno, K. Nakashima, S.-Y. Song, K. Ohshima, K. Tanaka, H. Endo, J. Kimura, M. Kurohmaru, K. Fukuta, et al. (2006)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
23, 798-806
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Many P-Element Insertions Affect Wing Shape in Drosophila melanogaster.
K. Weber, N. Johnson, D. Champlin, and A. Patty (2005)
Genetics
169, 1461-1475
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Widespread RNA Editing of Embedded Alu Elements in the Human Transcriptome.
D. D.Y. Kim, T. T.Y. Kim, T. Walsh, Y. Kobayashi, T. C. Matise, S. Buyske, and A. Gabriel (2004)
Genome Res.
14, 1719-1725
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Saci-1, -2, and -3 and Perere, Four Novel Retrotransposons with High Transcriptional Activities from the Human Parasite Schistosoma mansoni.
R. DeMarco, A. T. Kowaltowski, A. A. Machado, M. B. Soares, C. Gargioni, T. Kawano, V. Rodrigues, A. M. B. N. Madeira, R. A. Wilson, C. F. M. Menck, et al. (2004)
J. Virol.
78, 2967-2978
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
AluGene: a database of Alu elements incorporated within protein-coding genes.
T. Dagan, R. Sorek, E. Sharon, G. Ast, and D. Graur (2004)
Nucleic Acids Res.
32, D489-492
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »