CELL BIOLOGY:
Stripping the Nucleolus Down to Its Proteins
Jennifer Couzin
Scientists have identified 271 proteins in a compartment of the cell nucleus called the nucleolus--a first step toward fully deciphering this organelle, a critical element in the construction of ribosomes, which go on to make proteins. With scientists now debating the nucleolus's role in additional functions, including cell cycle regulation and gene silencing, this starter list of proteins--30% of which are uncharacterized--offers plenty to chew on.