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Science 27 July 2001:
Vol. 293. no. 5530, pp. 618 - 619
DOI: 10.1126/science.1063516

Perspectives

IMMUNOLOGY:
The Push-Me Pull-You of T Cell Activation

Monica J. Carson and David Lo

What causes the aberrant immune responses that result in chronic multiorgan autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)? As Carson and Lo explain in their Perspective, new findings suggest that the lysophospholipid LPC--generated during the breakdown of low density lipoproteins and plasma membranes--is a master inhibitor of T cell activation (Kabarowski et al.). Defects in the LPC pathway could lower the threshold for T cell activation leading to SLE and other multiorgan autoimmune diseases.


M. J. Carson is in the Department of Molecular Biology, Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA. D. Lo is at Digital Gene Technologies Inc., 11149 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA. E-mail: carson{at}scripps.edu, davidlo{at}dgt.com

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