MATHEMATICS:
Fermat's Last Theorem's First Cousin
Dana Mackenzie
For 30 years, the Langlands conjecture, which posits an equivalence between two different branches of mathematics, has been a driving force in number theory. In 1998, the conjecture was proved for one group of mathematical structures, called local fields; now it has been proven for function fields, leaving only the central problem of number fields unresolved. The conjecture's author says that it is only a matter of time now before that one is solved, too.