HEAVY ELEMENTS:
Fast Chemistry Snares Stray Plutonium Isotope
Robert F. Service
Over the past 50 years, researchers have isolated a total of 17 plutonium isotopes, all with different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei, but one predicted isotope--plutonium-231--had remained at large. Now at last the search for plutonium-231 is over. At the American Chemical Society meeting in Boston late last month, nuclear chemists reported using some fleet-footed chemistry to tease out plutonium-231's characteristic pattern of radioactive decay amid those of other nuclides.