Michael Balter
Paris--French scientists are breathing a collective sigh of relief this week following the announcement of France's 1997 budget on 18 September. Research emerged comparatively unscathed from a frenzy of spending cuts that will produce the most austere national budget in decades. Although overall civilian research and development spending will fall about 1.5% (not counting an inflation rate of about 2.1%), a combination of reoriented priorities and cuts in overheads should protect current spending levels in France's publicly funded research laboratories, and even give a small but badly needed boost to university-based research. Also holding steady are France's space programs, projected at $1.85 billion for 1997, an impressive 18% of the $10.2 billion civilian R&D budget.