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The segmental pattern of the spine is established early in development,when the vertebral precursors, the somites, are rhythmicallyproduced from the presomitic mesoderm. Microarray studies ofthe mouse presomitic mesoderm transcriptome reveal that theoscillator associated with this process, the segmentation clock,drives the periodic expression of a large network of cyclicgenes involved in cell signaling. Mutually exclusive activationof the notchfibroblast growth factor and Wnt pathwaysduring each cycle suggests that coordinated regulation of thesethree pathways underlies the clock oscillator.
1 Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA. 2 Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA. 3 Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, MO, 64110, USA. 4 Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of MissouriKansas City, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA.
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: olp{at}stowers-institute.org
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