G Protein Signaling in Yeast: New Components, New Connections, New Compartments
Janna E. Slessareva and
Henrik G. Dohlman*
Signaling by cell surface receptors and heterotrimeric guanine
nucleotidebinding proteins (G proteins) is one of the
most exhaustively studied processes in the cell but remains
a major focus of molecular pharmacology research. The pheromone-response
system in yeast (see the Connections Map at
Science's Signal
Transduction Knowledge Environment) has provided numerous major
advances in our understanding of G protein signaling and regulation.
However, the basic features of this prototypical pathway have
remained largely unchanged since the mid-1990s. New tools available
in yeast are beginning to uncover new pathway components and
interactions and have revealed signaling in unexpected locations
within the cell.
Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 275997260, USA.
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: hdohlman{at}med.unc.edu