Note to users. If you're seeing this message, it means that your browser cannot find this page's style/presentation instructions -- or possibly that you are using a browser that does not support current Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing, and what you can do to make your experience of our site the best it can be.


Science 30 September 2005:
Vol. 309. no. 5744, pp. 2189 - 2191
DOI: 10.1126/science.1116849

Reports

Influence of Gravity Waves on the Internal Rotation and Li Abundance of Solar-Type Stars

Corinne Charbonnel1 and Suzanne Talon2*

The Sun's rotation profile and lithium content have been difficult to understand in the context of conventional models of stellar evolution. Classical hydrodynamic models predict that the solar interior must rotate highly differentially, in disagreement with observations. It has recently been shown that internal waves produced by convection in solar-type stars produce an asymmetric, shear layer oscillation, similar to Earth's quasi-biennial oscillation, that leads to efficient angular momentum redistribution from the core to the envelope. We present results of a model that successfully reproduces both the rotation profile and the surface abundance of lithium in solar-type stars of various ages.

1 Observatoire de Genéve, 51, chemin des Maillettes, 1290 Sauverny, Switzerland, and Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Toulouse et Tarbes, CNRS Unitè Mixte de Recherche 5572, Observatoire Midi-Pyrènèes, 14 Avenue Édouard Belin, 31400 Toulouse, France.
2 Dèpartement de Physique, Universitè de Montrèal, Montrèal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada.

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: talon{at}astro.umontreal.ca

Read the Full Text





To Advertise     Find Products


Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)