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Science 12 August 2005:
Vol. 309. no. 5737, pp. 1022 - 1023
DOI: 10.1126/science.1111446

Perspectives

COSMOLOGY:
Anthropic Reasoning

Mario Livio and Martin J. Rees


It is an obvious fact that we live at a time in the universe when conditions are right for life to exist. Less obvious and much more controversial is the notion that this fact may provide useful bounds on cosmological theories. In their Perspective, Livio and Rees argue that this kind of "anthropic reasoning" not only has a role in valid speculative scientific discourse, but may in fact have predictive power for sorting out allowable cosmological scenarios. Acknowledging that such arguments raise the blood pressure of many scientists, Livio and Rees conjecture that anthropic reasoning can indeed be one of many tools in the cosmological toolkit.


M. Livio is at the Space Telescope Science Institute, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA. E-mail: mlivio{at}stsci.edu M. J. Rees is at the Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK. E-mail: mjr36{at}cam.ac.uk

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THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
An RNA-making reactor for the origin of life.
E. V. Koonin (2007)
PNAS 104, 9105-9106
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)