From Pedigree Cats to Fluffy-Bunnies
Jacob Dunningham,
Alexander Rau,
Keith Burnett*
We consider two distinct classes of quantum mechanical entanglement.
The first "pedigree" class consists of delicate highly entangled
states, which hold great potential for use in future quantum
technologies. By focusing on Schrödinger cat states, we
demonstrate not only the possibilities these states hold but
also the difficulties they present. The second "fluffy-bunny"
class is made up of robust states that arise naturally as a
result of measurements and interactions between particles. This
class of entanglement may be responsible for the classical-like
world we see around us.
Clarendon Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PU, UK.
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: k.burnett1{at}physics.ox.ac.uk