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ReportsNanowire Crossbar Arrays as Address Decoders for Integrated Nanosystems![]()
The development of strategies for addressing arrays of nanoscale devices is central to the implementation of integrated nanosystems such as biological sensor arrays and nanocomputers. We report a general approach for addressing based on molecular-level modification of crossed semiconductor nanowire field-effect transistor (cNW-FET) arrays, where selective chemical modification of cross points in the arrays enables NW inputs to turn specific FET array elements on and off. The chemically modified cNW-FET arrays function as decoder circuits, exhibit gain, and allow multiplexing and demultiplexing of information. These results provide a step toward the realization of addressable integrated nanosystems in which signals are restored at the nanoscale.
1 Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
* These authors contributed equally to this work.
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)