Note to users. If you're seeing this message, it means that your browser cannot find this page's style/presentation instructions -- or possibly that you are using a browser that does not support current Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing, and what you can do to make your experience of our site the best it can be.


Science 15 August 2003:
Vol. 301. no. 5635, pp. 961 - 964
DOI: 10.1126/science.1084786

Reports

Tempo and Mode of Evolutionary Radiation in Iguanian Lizards

Luke J. Harmon,* James A. Schulte, II,{dagger} Allan Larson, Jonathan B. Losos

Identification of general properties of evolutionary radiations has been hindered by the lack of a general statistical and phylogenetic approach applicable across diverse taxa. We present a comparative analytical framework for examining phylogenetic patterns of diversification and morphological disparity with data from four iguanian-lizard taxa that exhibit substantially different patterns of evolution. Taxa whose diversification occurred disproportionately early in their evolutionary history partition more of their morphological disparity among, rather than within, subclades. This inverse relationship between timing of diversification and morphological disparity within subclades may be a general feature that transcends the historically contingent properties of different evolutionary radiations.

Department of Biology, Campus Box 1137, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63130–4899, USA.



{dagger} Present address: Division of Amphibians and Reptiles, Post Office Box 37012, MRC 162, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20013–7012, USA.

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: harmon{at}biology.wustl.edu

Read the Full Text


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Heritability of Extinction Rates Links Diversification Patterns in Molecular Phylogenies and Fossils.
D. L. Rabosky (2009)
Syst Biol 58, 629-640
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Colloquium Papers: Conservatism and diversification of plant functional traits: Evolutionary rates versus phylogenetic signal.
D. Ackerly (2009)
PNAS 106, 19699-19706
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Plant and Insect Biodiversity Special Feature: Evidence for adaptive radiation from a phylogenetic study of plant defenses.
A. A. Agrawal, M. Fishbein, R. Halitschke, A. P. Hastings, D. L. Rabosky, and S. Rasmann (2009)
PNAS 106, 18067-18072
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Are rates of species diversification correlated with rates of morphological evolution?.
D. C. Adams, C. M. Berns, K. H. Kozak, and J. J. Wiens (2009)
Proc R Soc B 276, 2729-2738
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
A Method for Investigating Relative Timing Information on Phylogenetic Trees.
D. Ford, F. A. Matsen, and T. Stadler (2009)
Syst Biol
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Adaptive Radiation: Contrasting Theory with Data.
S. Gavrilets and J. B. Losos (2009)
Science 323, 732-737
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Density-dependent diversification in North American wood warblers.
D. L Rabosky and I. J Lovette (2008)
Proc R Soc B 275, 2363-2371
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Superiority, Competition, and Opportunism in the Evolutionary Radiation of Dinosaurs.
S. L. Brusatte, M. J. Benton, M. Ruta, and G. T. Lloyd (2008)
Science 321, 1485-1488
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Fission and fusion of Darwin's finches populations.
B.R. Grant and P. R Grant (2008)
Phil Trans R Soc B 363, 2821-2829
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
A common tendency for phylogenetic overdispersion in mammalian assemblages.
N. Cooper, J. Rodriguez, and A. Purvis (2008)
Proc R Soc B 275, 2031-2037
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
GEIGER: investigating evolutionary radiations.
L. J. Harmon, J. T. Weir, C. D. Brock, R. E. Glor, and W. Challenger (2008)
Bioinformatics 24, 129-131
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Exceptional among-lineage variation in diversification rates during the radiation of Australia's most diverse vertebrate clade.
D. L Rabosky, S. C Donnellan, A. L Talaba, and I. J Lovette (2007)
Proc R Soc B 274, 2915-2923
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Using a theoretical ecospace to quantify the ecological diversity of Paleozoic and modern marine biotas.
P. M. Novack-Gottshall (2007)
Paleobiology 33, 273-294
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
From the Cover: Tropical forests are both evolutionary cradles and museums of leaf beetle diversity.
D. D. McKenna and B. D. Farrell (2006)
PNAS 103, 10947-10951
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Experimental evidence that predation promotes divergence in adaptive radiation.
P. Nosil and B. J. Crespi (2006)
PNAS 103, 9090-9095
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Rapid lineage accumulation in a non-adaptive radiation: phylogenetic analysis of diversification rates in eastern North American woodland salamanders (Plethodontidae: Plethodon).
K. H Kozak, D. W Weisrock, and A. Larson (2006)
Proc R Soc B 273, 539-546
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Under-parameterized Model of Sequence Evolution Leads to Bias in the Estimation of Diversification Rates from Molecular Phylogenies.
L. J. Revell, L. J. Harmon, and R. E. Glor (2005)
Syst Biol 54, 973-983
   Full Text »    PDF »
Local phylogenetic divergence and global evolutionary convergence of skull function in reef fishes of the family Labridae.
M. W Westneat, M. E Alfaro, P. C Wainwright, D. R Bellwood, J. R Grubich, J. L Fessler, K. D Clements, and L. L Smith (2005)
Proc R Soc B 272, 993-1000
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »



To Advertise     Find Products


Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)