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Science 7 March 2003:
Vol. 299. no. 5612, pp. 1541 - 1547
DOI: 10.1126/science.1079462

Research Articles

Cassini Imaging of Jupiter's Atmosphere, Satellites, and Rings

Carolyn C. Porco,1* Robert A. West,2 Alfred McEwen,3 Anthony D. Del Genio,4 Andrew P. Ingersoll,5 Peter Thomas,6 Steve Squyres,6 Luke Dones,1 Carl D. Murray,7 Torrence V. Johnson,2 Joseph A. Burns,6 Andre Brahic,8 Gerhard Neukum,9 Joseph Veverka,6 John M. Barbara,4 Tilmann Denk,10 Michael Evans,1 Joseph J. Ferrier,4 Paul Geissler,3 Paul Helfenstein,6 Thomas Roatsch,10 Henry Throop,1 Matthew Tiscareno,3 Ashwin R. Vasavada11

The Cassini Imaging Science Subsystem acquired about 26,000 images of the Jupiter system as the spacecraft encountered the giant planet en route to Saturn. We report findings on Jupiter's zonal winds, convective storms, low-latitude upper troposphere, polar stratosphere, and northern aurora. We also describe previously unseen emissions arising from Io and Europa in eclipse, a giant volcanic plume over Io's north pole, disk-resolved images of the satellite Himalia, circumstantial evidence for a causal relation between the satellites Metis and Adrastea and the main jovian ring, and information on the nature of the ring particles.

1 Department of Space Sciences, Southwest Research Institute, 1050 Walnut Street, Suite 400, Boulder, CO 80302, USA.
2 Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.
3 Department of Planetary Sciences, University of Arizona, 1629 East University Boulevard, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.
4 Goddard Institute for Space Studies, NASA, 2880 Broadway, New York, NY 10025, USA.
5 Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, 150-21, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
6 Department of Astronomy, Cornell University, Space Sciences Building, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
7 Astronomy Unit, Queen Mary, University of London, London E1 4NS, UK.
8 Centre d'Etudes de Saclay, University of Paris, L'Orme des Merisiers, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France.
9 Department of Earth Sciences, Freie Universität, 12249 Berlin, Germany.
10 Institute for Space Sensor Technology and Planetary Exploration, German Aerospace Center, Rutherfordstrasse 2, 12489 Berlin, Germany.
11 Department of Earth and Space Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
*   To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: carolyn{at}ciclops.swri.edu


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