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Science 28 February 2003:
Vol. 299. no. 5611, pp. 1377 - 1380
DOI: 10.1126/science.1078365

Reports

Transformation of a Simple Plastic into a Superhydrophobic Surface

H. Yıldırım Erbil,1* A. Levent Demirel,2* Yonca Avcı,1 Olcay Mert1

Superhydrophobic surfaces are generally made by controlling the surface chemistry and surface roughness of various expensive materials, which are then applied by means of complex time-consuming processes. We describe a simple and inexpensive method for forming a superhydrophobic coating using polypropylene (a simple polymer) and a suitable selection of solvents and temperature to control the surface roughness. The resulting gel-like porous coating has a water contact angle of 160°. The method can be applied to a variety of surfaces as long as the solvent mixture does not dissolve the underlying material.

1 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Arts, Kocaeli University, 41300 İzmit, Kocaeli, Turkey.
2 Chemistry Department, College of Arts and Sciences, Koç University, Rumelifeneri Yolu, 34450 Sarıyer, İstanbul, Turkey.
*   To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: yerbil{at}kou.edu.tr (H.Y.E); ldemirel{at}ku.edu.tr (A.L.D.)


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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)