Note to users. If you're seeing this message, it means that your browser cannot find this page's style/presentation instructions -- or possibly that you are using a browser that does not support current Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing, and what you can do to make your experience of our site the best it can be.
The Cellular and Molecular Origins of Beak Morphology
R. A. Schneider,J. A. Helms*
Cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying
differences in beak morphology likely involve interactions among
multiple embryonicpopulations. We exchanged neural crest cells
destined to participatein beak morphogenesis between two anatomically
distinct species.Quail neural crest cells produced quail beaks in duck
hosts andduck neural crest produced duck bills in quail hosts. These
transformationsinvolved morphological changes to non-neural crest
host beak tissues.To achieve these changes, donor neural crest cells
executed autonomousmolecular programs and regulated gene expression in
adjacent hosttissues. Thus, neural crest cells are a source of
molecular informationthat generates interspecific variation in beak
morphology.
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, 533 Parnassus Avenue, Suite
U-453, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
*
To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail:
helms{at}itsa.ucsf.edu
Novel skeletogenic patterning roles for the olfactory pit.
H. L. Szabo-Rogers, P. Geetha-Loganathan, C. J. Whiting, S. Nimmagadda, K. Fu, and J. M. Richman (2009)
Development
136, 219-229
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
The Cells that Fill the Bill: Neural Crest and the Evolution of Craniofacial Development.
Mesenchyme-dependent BMP signaling directs the timing of mandibular osteogenesis.
A. E. Merrill, B. F. Eames, S. J. Weston, T. Heath, and R. A. Schneider (2008)
Development
135, 1223-1234
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Wnt signaling mediates regional specification in the vertebrate face.
S. A. Brugmann, L. H. Goodnough, A. Gregorieff, P. Leucht, D. ten Berge, C. Fuerer, H. Clevers, R. Nusse, and J. A. Helms (2007)
Development
134, 3283-3295
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
The origins of species-specific facial morphology: the proof is in the pigeon.
J. A. Helms, D. Cordero, and M. D. Tapadia (2005)
Development
132, 851-861
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Pigment pattern evolution by differential deployment of neural crest and post-embryonic melanophore lineages in Danio fishes.
I. K. Quigley, J. M. Turner, R. J. Nuckels, J. L. Manuel, E. H. Budi, E. L. MacDonald, and D. M. Parichy (2004)
Development
131, 6053-6069
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Neural crest cell plasticity and its limits.
N. M. Le Douarin, S. Creuzet, G. Couly, and E. Dupin (2004)
Development
131, 4637-4650
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Bmp4 and Morphological Variation of Beaks in Darwin's Finches.
A. Abzhanov, M. Protas, B. R. Grant, P. R. Grant, and C. J. Tabin (2004)
Science
305, 1462-1465
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Graded potential of neural crest to form cornea, sensory neurons and cartilage along the rostrocaudal axis.
P. Y. Lwigale, G. W. Conrad, and M. Bronner-Fraser (2004)
Development
131, 1979-1991
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
From the Cover: Reciprocal relationships between Fgf8 and neural crest cells in facial and forebrain development.
S. Creuzet, B. Schuler, G. Couly, and N. M. Le Douarin (2004)
PNAS
101, 4843-4847
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Mesenchymal patterning by Hoxa2 requires blocking Fgf-dependent activation of Ptx1.
N. Bobola, M. Carapuco, S. Ohnemus, B. Kanzler, A. Leibbrandt, A. Neubuser, J. Drouin, and M. Mallo (2003)
Development
130, 3403-3414
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »