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Science 16 August 2002:
Vol. 297. no. 5584, pp. 1163 - 1166
DOI: 10.1126/science.1073571

Reports

Electron Solvation in Two Dimensions

A. D. Miller,1 I. Bezel,2 K. J. Gaffney,1* S. Garrett-Roe,1 S. H. Liu,1 P. Szymanski,1 C. B. Harris1dagger

Ultrafast two-photon photoemission has been used to study electron solvation at two-dimensional metal/polar-adsorbate interfaces. The molecular motion that causes the excess electron solvation is manifested as a dynamic shift in the electronic energy. Although the initially excited electron is delocalized in the plane of the interface, interactions with the adsorbate can lead to its localization. A method for determining the spatial extent of the localized electron in the plane of the interface has been developed. This spatial extent was measured to be on the order of a single adsorbate molecule.

1 Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, and Chemical Sciences Division, E. O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
2 Miller Institute for Basic Research in Science, 2536 Channing Way #5190, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
*   Present address: Department of Chemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.

dagger    To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: harris{at}socrates.berkeley.edu


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