A 160,000-Year Record of Dune Development and Atmospheric Circulation in Southern Arabia
Frank Preusser,
Dirk Radies,
Albert Matter
Aeolian deposits in the Wahiba Sands, Sultanate of Oman, reveal
patterns of atmospheric circulation over the past 160,000 years.
Luminescence dating indicates a correlation of dune activity with
periods of low global sea level and decreased monsoon intensity. Evidence from dune orientation and sedimentary structures shows exclusively northbound transport of sand during times of high- latitude
glaciation. These results are in contrast to the current paleocirculation model that assumes an increase of northwesterly winds
because of a southward shift of the Intertropical Convergence Zone. Our
results indicate that the circulation pattern during glacial times was
comparable to that of the present.
Institut für Geologie, Universität Bern,
Baltzerstrasse 1-3, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland.