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Magnetic Field-Tuned Quantum Criticality in the Metallic Ruthenate Sr3Ru2O7
S. A. Grigera,12*R. S. Perry,2A. J. Schofield,2M. Chiao,3S. R. Julian,3G. G. Lonzarich,3S. I. Ikeda,45Y. Maeno,5A. J. Millis,6A. P. Mackenzie12*
The concept of quantum criticality is proving to be central to
attempts to understand the physics of strongly correlated electrons.Here, we argue that observations on the itinerant metamagnet
Sr3Ru2O7represent good evidence
for a new class of quantum critical point,arising when the critical
end point terminating a line of first-ordertransitions is depressed
toward zero temperature. This is of interestboth in its own right and
because of the convenience of havinga quantum critical point for which
the tuning parameter is themagnetic field. The relationship between
the resultant criticalfluctuations and novel behavior very near the
critical field isdiscussed.
1 School of Physics and Astronomy, University
of St. Andrews, North Haugh, St. Andrews, Fife KY16 9SS, UK.
2 School of Physics and Astronomy, University of
Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
3 Cavendish Laboratory, Madingley Road, Cambridge
CB3 OHE, UK.
4 Nanoelectronics Research Institute,
AIST, Tsukuba Central 2, Tsukuba, 305-8568, Japan.
5 Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto
606-8502, Japan.
6 Center for Materials Theory,
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ
08854, USA.
*
To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail:
s.grigera{at}bham.ac.uk (S.A.G.); apm9{at}st-and.ac.uk (A.P.M.)
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[DOI: 10.1126/science.1065115] |Summary »|Full Text »|PDF »
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