Fully Conjugated Porphyrin Tapes with Electronic Absorption Bands That Reach into Infrared
Akihiko Tsuda,
Atsuhiro Osuka*
Scandium(III)-catalyzed oxidation of
meso-meso-linked zinc(II)-porphyrin arrays (up to
dodecamers) with 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone (DDQ) led to
efficient formation of triply meso-meso-,
-
-,
and
-
-linked zinc(II)-oligoiporphyrins with 62 to 91%
yields. These fused tape-shaped porphyrin arrays display extremely
red-shifted absorption bands that reflect extensively
-conjugated
electronic systems and a low excitation gap. The lowest electronic
absorption bands become increasingly intensified and red-shifted upon
the increase in the number of porphyrins and eventually reach a peak electronic excitation for the dodecamer at ~3500 wavenumber. The one-electron oxidation potentials also decreased progressively upon the
increase in the number of porphyrins. These properties in long and
rigid molecular shapes suggest their potential use as molecular wires.
Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto
University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.
*
To whom correspondence should be addressed.