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Science 22 June 2001:
Vol. 292. no. 5525, pp. 2260 - 2261
DOI: 10.1126/science.1062689

Perspectives

ARCHAEOLOGY:
On Maize and the Sunflower

Dolores R. Piperno

Agriculture is believed to have arisen independently in six to eight independent centers, including both hemispheres of the Americas. In her Perspective, Piperno discusses recent work, which indicates that maize was domesticated at least 7100 years ago in tropical Mexico, 1000 years earlier than previous data indicated. The sunflower also seems to have been domesticated in Mexico, as well as in eastern North America. Molecular evidence is required to establish the origin of the sunflower with greater certainty.


The author is at the Center for Tropical Paleoecology and Archaeology at the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute (STRI), Box 2072, Balboa, Panama. E-mail: pipernod{at}stri.org

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THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Eastern North America as an independent center of plant domestication.
B. D. Smith (2006)
PNAS 103, 12223-12228
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)