A Light-Emitting Field-Effect Transistor
J. H. Schön,*
A. Dodabalapur,*
Ch. Kloc,
B. Batlogg
We report here on the structure and operating
characteristics of an ambipolar light-emitting field-effect transistor
based on single crystals of the organic semiconductor
-sexithiophene. Electrons and holes are injected from the source and
drain electrodes, respectively. Their concentrations are controlled by
the applied gate and drain-source voltages. Excitons are generated,
leading to radiative recombination. Moreover, above a remarkably low
threshold current, coherent light is emitted through amplified
spontaneous emission. Hence, this three-terminal device is the basis of
a very promising architecture for electrically driven laser action in
organic semiconductors.
Lucent Technologies, Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, NJ 07974, USA.
*
To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail:
hendrik{at}lucent.com; ananth{at}lucent.com