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Science 30 June 2000:
Vol. 288. no. 5475, pp. 2351 - 2354
DOI: 10.1126/science.288.5475.2351

Reports

A Domain in TNF Receptors That Mediates Ligand-Independent Receptor Assembly and Signaling

Francis Ka-Ming Chan, Hyung J. Chun, Lixin Zheng, Richard M. Siegel, Kimmie L. Bui, * Michael J. Lenardo dagger

A conserved domain in the extracellular region of the 60- and 80-kilodalton tumor necrosis factor receptors (TNFRs) was identified that mediates specific ligand-independent assembly of receptor trimers. This pre-ligand-binding assembly domain (PLAD) is physically distinct from the domain that forms the major contacts with ligand, but is necessary and sufficient for the assembly of TNFR complexes that bind TNF-alpha and mediate signaling. Other members of the TNFR superfamily, including TRAIL receptor 1 and CD40, show similar homotypic association. Thus, TNFRs and related receptors appear to function as preformed complexes rather than as individual receptor subunits that oligomerize after ligand binding.

Laboratory of Immunology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
*   Present address: George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC 20037, USA.

dagger    To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: Lenardo{at}nih.gov


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   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Molecular Characterization of CD40 Signaling Intermediates.
B. G. Werneburg, S. J. Zoog, T. T. A. Dang, M. R. Kehry, and J. J. Crute (2001)
J. Biol. Chem. 276, 43334-43342
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Photochemically enhanced binding of small molecules to the tumor necrosis factor receptor-1 inhibits the binding of TNF-alpha.
P. H. Carter, P. A. Scherle, J. A. Muckelbauer, M. E. Voss, R.-Q. Liu, L. A. Thompson, A. J. Tebben, K. A. Solomon, Y. C. Lo, Z. Li, et al. (2001)
PNAS 98, 11879-11884
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
NF-{kappa}B signaling pathways in mammalian and insect innate immunity.
N. Silverman and T. Maniatis (2001)
Genes & Dev. 15, 2321-2342
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A Close Association of TorsinA and {{alpha}}-Synuclein in Lewy Bodies : A Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer Study.
N. Sharma, J. Hewett, L. J. Ozelius, V. Ramesh, P. J. McLean, X. O. Breakefield, and B. T. Hyman (2001)
Am. J. Pathol. 159, 339-344
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Isotype-Dependent Inhibition of Tumor Growth In Vivo by Monoclonal Antibodies to Death Receptor 4.
A. Chuntharapai, K. Dodge, K. Grimmer, K. Schroeder, S. A. Marsters, H. Koeppen, A. Ashkenazi, and K. J. Kim (2001)
J. Immunol. 166, 4891-4898
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Flice-Inhibitory Protein Is a Key Regulator of Germinal Center B Cell Apoptosis.
A. Hennino, M. Berard, P. H. Krammer, and T. Defrance (2001)
J. Exp. Med. 193, 447-458
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Wall-Associated Kinases Are Expressed throughout Plant Development and Are Required for Cell Expansion.
T. A. Wagner and B. D. Kohorn (2001)
PLANT CELL 13, 303-318
   Abstract »    Full Text »
Localization of the gD-Binding Region of the Human Herpes Simplex Virus Receptor, HveA.
J. C. Whitbeck, S. A. Connolly, S. H. Willis, W. Hou, C. Krummenacher, M. Ponce de Leon, H. Lou, I. Baribaud, R. J. Eisenberg, and G. H. Cohen (2001)
J. Virol. 75, 171-180
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Proteases for Cell Suicide: Functions and Regulation of Caspases.
H. Y. Chang and X. Yang (2000)
Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 64, 821-846
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Cross-Talk in Cell Death Signaling.
S. Roy and D. W. Nicholson (2000)
J. Exp. Med. 192, F21-F26
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Fas Preassociation Required for Apoptosis Signaling and Dominant Inhibition by Pathogenic Mutations.
R. M. Siegel, J. K. Frederiksen, D. A. Zacharias, F. K.-M. Chan, M. Johnson, D. Lynch, R. Y. Tsien, and M. J. Lenardo (2000)
Science 288, 2354-2357
   Abstract »    Full Text »
Measurement of Molecular Interactions in Living Cells by Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer Between Variants of the Green Fluorescent Protein.
R. M. Siegel, F. K.-M. Chan, D. A. Zacharias, R. Swofford, K. L. Holmes, R. Y. Tsien, and M. J. Lenardo (2000)
Sci. STKE 2000, pl1
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Evidence for Heterotypic Interaction between the Receptor Tyrosine Kinases TIE-1 and TIE-2.
M. B. Marron, D. P. Hughes, M. D. Edge, C. L. Forder, and N. P. J. Brindle (2000)
J. Biol. Chem. 275, 39741-39746
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Characterization of a p75NTR Apoptotic Signaling Pathway Using a Novel Cellular Model.
X. Wang, J. H. Bauer, Y. Li, Z. Shao, F. S. Zetoune, E. Cattaneo, and C. Vincenz (2001)
J. Biol. Chem. 276, 33812-33820
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »



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