The Eye Injury of King Philip II and the Skeletal Evidence from the Royal Tomb II at Vergina
Antonis Bartsiokas
The Royal Tomb II was discovered in Vergina, Greece, in 1977. It
contained a male skeleton and a rich array of grave goods. Evidence of
trauma supposedly in the orbital bones of the skull has been thought to
correspond to an eye injury that King Philip II is historically known
to have suffered. However, reexamination of the orbital morphology
showed no evidence of such pathology. Therefore, the skeleton does not
belong to Philip II. New skeletal evidence shows that the skeleton
belongs to King Philip III Arrhidaeus. In this case, the tomb may well
contain some of the paraphernalia of Alexander the Great.
Anaximandrian Institute of Human Evolution, 6 Aeginis Street,
GR-166 73 Voula, Greece. E-mail: anaxbart{at}otenet.gr