Extrusion Polymerization: Catalyzed Synthesis of Crystalline Linear Polyethylene Nanofibers Within a Mesoporous Silica
Keisuke Kageyama,
Jun-ichi Tamazawa,
Takuzo Aida
*
Crystalline nanofibers of linear polyethylene with an
ultrahigh molecular weight (6,200,000) and a diameter of 30 to 50 nanometers were formed by the polymerization of ethylene with
mesoporous silica fiber-supported titanocene, with methylalumoxane as
a cocatalyst. Small-angle x-ray scattering analysis indicated that the
polyethylene fibers consist predominantly of extended-chain crystals.
This observation indicates a potential utility of the honeycomb-like porous framework as an extruder for nanofabrication of polymeric materials.
Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Graduate School of
Engineering, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo
113-8656, Japan.
*
To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail:
aida{at}macro.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp