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Science 6 August 1999: Vol. 285. no. 5429, pp. 864 - 867 DOI: 10.1126/science.285.5429.864
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Reports
Minimum Field Strength in Precessional Magnetization Reversal
C. H. Back,
1*
R. Allenspach,
2
W. Weber,
1
S. S. P. Parkin,
3
D. Weller,
3
E. L. Garwin,
4
H. C. Siegmann
1
Ultrafast magnetic field pulses as short as 2 picoseconds are able to reverse the magnetization in thin, in-plane,
magnetized cobalt films. The field pulses are applied in the plane of
the film, and their direction encompasses all angles with the
magnetization. At a right angle to the magnetization, maximum torque is
exerted on the spins. In this geometry, a precessional magnetization
reversal can be triggered by fields as small as 184 kiloamperes per
meter. Applications in future ultrafast magnetic recording schemes can be foreseen.
1 Laboratorium für Festkörperphysik, ETH
Zürich, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
2 IBM
Research Division, Zurich Research Laboratory, CH-8803
Rüschlikon, Switzerland.
3 IBM Research Division,
Almaden Research Center, 650 Harry Road, San Jose, CA 95120, USA.
4 Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Stanford University,
Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
*
To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail:
back{at}solid.phys.ethz.ch
Read the Full Text
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