26Al in Eucrite Piplia Kalan: Plausible Heat Source and Formation Chronology
G. Srinivasan,
*
J. N. Goswami,
N. Bhandari
Aluminum-magnesium isotopic analysis of plagioclase in the eucrite
Piplia Kalan, with 27Al/24Mg ratio between 2000 to 7000, reveals the presence of excess magnesium-26 resulting from in
situ decay of the short-lived nuclide aluminum-26. This observation
confirms aluminum-26 as a plausible heat source for melting and
differentiation of the eucrite parent body in particular and for
planetesimals in general. The inferred initial abundance of
26Al/27Al of (7.5 ± 0.9) × 10
7 indicates that melting, differentiation, and crust
formation in the parent body of Piplia Kalan was complete within 5 million years of the formation of the solar system.
Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad 380 009, India.
*
To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail:
srini{at}prl.ernet.in