Note to users. If you're seeing this message, it means that your browser cannot find this page's style/presentation instructions -- or possibly that you are using a browser that does not support current Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing, and what you can do to make your experience of our site the best it can be.


Science 11 December 1998:
Vol. 282. no. 5396, pp. 2003 - 2004
DOI: 10.1126/science.282.5396.2003

Perspectives

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY:
Nuclear Functions Charge Ahead

Anita K. Hopper

A new study in this issue of Science on nuclei of the frog Xenopus (Lund and Dahlberg) shows that, after being transcribed from DNA, transfer RNA molecules must be attached to their amino acid before being exported from the nucleus. This departure from the standard dogma is discussed by Hopper in her Perspective, as is the applicability of this system to other RNAs and other species.


The author is in the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA 17033, USA. E-mail: ahopper{at}psu.edu

Read the Full Text


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
A role for the catalytic ribonucleoprotein RNase P in RNA polymerase III transcription..
R. Reiner, Y. Ben-Asouli, I. Krilovetzky, and N. Jarrous (2006)
Genes & Dev. 20, 1621-1635
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Use of nucleotide analogs by class I and class II CCA-adding enzymes (tRNA nucleotidyltransferase): Deciphering the basis for nucleotide selection.
H. D. CHO, A. K. OYELERE, S. A. STROBEL, and A. M. WEINER (2003)
RNA 9, 970-981
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
U2 Small Nuclear RNA Is a Substrate for the CCA-adding Enzyme (tRNA Nucleotidyltransferase).
H. D. Cho, K. Tomita, T. Suzuki, and A. M. Weiner (2002)
J. Biol. Chem. 277, 3447-3455
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Significantly higher activity of a cytoplasmic hammerhead ribozyme than a corresponding nuclear counterpart: engineered tRNAs with an extended 3' end can be exported efficiently and specifically to the cytoplasm in mammalian cells.
T. Kuwabara, M. Warashina, S. Koseki, M. Sano, J. Ohkawa, K. Nakayama, and K. Taira (2001)
Nucleic Acids Res. 29, 2780-2788
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Recognition of Nascent RNA by the Human La Antigen: Conserved and Divergent Features of Structure and Function.
R. J. Maraia and R. V. A. Intine (2001)
Mol. Cell. Biol. 21, 367-379
   Full Text »
Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases database.
M. Szymanski, M. A. Deniziak, and J. Barciszewski (2001)
Nucleic Acids Res. 29, 288-290
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases database Y2K.
M. Szymanski and J. Barciszewski (2000)
Nucleic Acids Res. 28, 326-328
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Active Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetases Are Present in Nuclei as a High Molecular Weight Multienzyme Complex.
L. Nathanson and M. P. Deutscher (2000)
J. Biol. Chem. 275, 31559-31562
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
One of Two Genes Encoding Glycyl-tRNA Synthetase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Provides Mitochondrial and Cytoplasmic Functions.
R. J. Turner, M. Lovato, and P. Schimmel (2000)
J. Biol. Chem. 275, 27681-27688
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »



To Advertise     Find Products


Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)