Infants' Memory for Spoken Words
Peter W. Jusczyk,
Elizabeth A. Hohne
Infants' long-term retention of the sound patterns of words was
explored by exposing them to recordings of three children's stories
for 10 days during a 2-week period when they were 8 months old. After
an interval of 2 weeks, the infants heard lists of words that either
occurred frequently or did not occur in the stories. The infants
listened significantly longer to the lists of story words. By
comparison, a control group of infants who had not been exposed to the
stories showed no such preference. The findings suggest that
8-month-olds are beginning to engage in long-term storage of words that
occur frequently in speech, which is an important prerequisite for
learning language.
P. W. Jusczyk, Departments of Psychology and Cognitive
Science, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.
E. A. Hohne, AT&T Labs, Holmdel, NJ 07733-3030, USA.