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Science 20 June 1997:
Vol. 276. no. 5320, pp. 1865 - 1868
DOI: 10.1126/science.276.5320.1865
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Reports

ARF1, a Transcription Factor That Binds to Auxin Response Elements

Tim Ulmasov, Gretchen Hagen, Tom J. Guilfoyle *

The plant hormone auxin regulates plant physiology by modulating the interaction of transcription factors with auxin response elements (AuxREs) of the affected genes. A transcription factor, Auxin Response Factor 1 (ARF1), that binds to the sequence TGTCTC in AuxREs was cloned from Arabidopsis by using a yeast one-hybrid system. ARF1 has an amino-terminal DNA-binding domain related to the carboxyl terminus of the maize transactivator Viviparous-1. Sequence requirements for ARF1 binding in vitro are identical to those that confer auxin responsiveness in vivo. The carboxyl terminus of ARF1 contains two motifs found in the Aux/IAA class of proteins and appears to mediate protein-protein interactions.

Department of Biochemistry, University of Missouri, 117 Schweitzer Hall, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.
*   To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: bctguilf{at}muccmail.missouri.edu

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PLANT CELL 11, 1307-1318
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Activation and repression of transcription by auxin-response factors.
T. Ulmasov, G. Hagen, and T. J. Guilfoyle (1999)
PNAS 96, 5844-5849
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
The DNA Binding Site of the Dof Protein NtBBF1 Is Essential for Tissue-Specific and Auxin-Regulated Expression of the rolB Oncogene in Plants.
K. Baumann, A. De Paolis, P. Costantino, and G. Gualberti (1999)
PLANT CELL 11, 323-334
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
The auxin-insensitive bodenlos mutation affects primary root formation and apical-basal patterning in the Arabidopsis embryo.
T Hamann, U Mayer, and G Jurgens (1999)
Development 126, 1387-1395
   Abstract »    PDF »
Control of auxin-regulated root development by the Arabidopsis thaliana SHY2/IAA3 gene.
Q Tian and J. Reed (1999)
Development 126, 711-721
   Abstract »    PDF »
Transcriptional Regulation in Plants: The Importance of Combinatorial Control.
K. B. Singh (1998)
Plant Physiology 118, 1111-1120
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)