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Science 13 December 1996:
Vol. 274. no. 5294, pp. 1914 - 1917
DOI: 10.1126/science.274.5294.1914
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Reports

Ethylene as a Signal Mediating the Wound Response of Tomato Plants

P. J. O'Donnell, C. Calvert, R. Atzorn, C. Wasternack, H. M. O. Leyser, D. J. Bowles *

Plants respond to physical injury, such as that caused by foraging insects, by synthesizing proteins that function in general defense and tissue repair. In tomato plants, one class of wound-responsive genes encodes proteinase inhibitor (pin) proteins shown to block insect feeding. Application of many different factors will induce or inhibit pin gene expression. Ethylene is required in the transduction pathway leading from injury, and ethylene and jasmonates act together to regulate pin gene expression during the wound response.

P. J. O'Donnell, C. Calvert, H. M. O. Leyser, D. J. Bowles, The Plant Laboratory, Department of Biology, University of York, P.O. Box 373, York YO1 5YW.
R. Atzorn, C. Wasternack, Institut für Pflanzenbiochemie (IPB), Weinberg 3, 06120 Halle (Saale), Germany.
*   To whom correspondence should be addressed.

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L. Li, C. Li, G. I. Lee, and G. A. Howe (2002)
PNAS 99, 6416-6421
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Jasmonic acid carboxyl methyltransferase: A key enzyme for jasmonate-regulated plant responses.
H. S. Seo, J. T. Song, J.-J. Cheong, Y.-H. Lee, Y.-W. Lee, I. Hwang, J. S. Lee, and Y. D. Choi (2001)
PNAS 98, 4788-4793
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Enhancement of induced disease resistance by simultaneous activation of salicylate- and jasmonate-dependent defense pathways in Arabidopsisthaliana.
S. C. M. van Wees, E. A. M. de Swart, J. A. van Pelt, L. C. van Loon, and C. M. J. Pieterse (2000)
PNAS 97, 8711-8716
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Copper Amine Oxidase Expression in Defense Responses to Wounding and Ascochyta rabiei Invasion.
G. Rea, O. Metoui, A. Infantino, R. Federico, and R. Angelini (2002)
Plant Physiology 128, 865-875
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Snakin-2, an Antimicrobial Peptide from Potato Whose Gene Is Locally Induced by Wounding and Responds to Pathogen Infection.
M. Berrocal-Lobo, A. Segura, M. Moreno, G. Lopez, F. Garcia-Olmedo, and A. Molina (2002)
Plant Physiology 128, 951-961
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