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Science 14 July 1995: Vol. 269. no. 5221, pp. 234 - 238 DOI: 10.1126/science.7618085
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Articles
Science, Vol 269, Issue 5221, 234-238
Copyright © 1995 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
Strain-dependent epithelial defects in mice lacking the EGF receptor
M Sibilia
and
EF Wagner
Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), Vienna, Austria.
Mice and cells lacking the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) were generated to examine its physiological role in vivo. Mutant fetuses are retarded in growth and die at mid-gestation in a 129/Sv genetic background, whereas in a 129/Sv x C57BL/6 cross some survive until birth and even to postnatal day 20 in a 129/Sv x C57BL/6 x MF1 background. Death in utero probably results from a defect in the spongiotrophoblast layer of the placenta. Newborn mutant mice have open eyes, rudimentary whiskers, immature lungs, and defects in the epidermis, correlating with the expression pattern of the EGFR as monitored by beta-galactosidase activity. These defects are probably cell-autonomous because chimeric mice generated with EGFR-/- embryonic stem cells contribute small amounts of mutant cells to some organs. These results indicate that the EGFR regulates epithelial proliferation and differentiation and that the genetic background influences the resulting phenotype.
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- Novel ENU-induced eye mutations in the mouse: models for human eye disease.
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Hum. Mol. Genet.
11, 755-767
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- Quantitative analysis of the EGF receptor autocrine system reveals cryptic regulation of cell response by ligand capture.
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J. Cell Sci.
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- Pharmacodynamic Studies of the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Inhibitor ZD1839 in Skin From Cancer Patients: Histopathologic and Molecular Consequences of Receptor Inhibition.
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J. Clin. Oncol.
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- Transforming Growth Factor {alpha}: A Promoter of Motoneuron Survival of Potential Biological Relevance.
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J. Neurosci.
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- Activated Extracellular Signal-regulated Kinases: Association with Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor/Transforming Growth Factor {alpha} Expression in Head and Neck Squamous Carcinoma and Inhibition by Anti-Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Treatments.
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Cancer Res.
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- The transcriptional repressor CDP (Cutl1) is essential for epithelial cell differentiation of the lung and the hair follicle.
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Genes & Dev.
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- Regulation of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Signaling by Endocytosis and Intracellular Trafficking.
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Mol. Biol. Cell
12, 1897-1910
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- Transgenic Studies of Pain and Analgesia: Mutation or Background Genotype?.
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J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
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- A Ser365{->}Cys mutation of fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 in mouse downregulates Ihh/PTHrP signals and causes severe achondroplasia.
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Hum. Mol. Genet.
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- Shedding of c-Met is regulated by crosstalk between a G-protein coupled receptor and the EGF receptor and is mediated by a TIMP-3 sensitive metalloproteinase.
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- Surfactant protein A and lipid are internalized via the coated-pit pathway by type II pneumocytes.
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Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol
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- Transgenic study of energy homeostasis equation: implications and confounding influences.
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FASEB J
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- Selective Alterations in Organ Sizes in Mice with a Targeted Disruption of the Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein-2 Gene.
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Mol. Endocrinol.
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- The Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Is Required to Maintain the Proliferative Population in the Basal Compartment of Epidermal Tumors.
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Cancer Res.
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- Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor (Fgf2) Is Necessary for Cell Proliferation and Neurogenesis in the Developing Cerebral Cortex.
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- Mild spherocytic hereditary elliptocytosis and altered levels of alpha - and gamma -adducins in beta -adducin-deficient mice.
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Blood
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- Antisense Inhibition of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Decreases Expression of Human Surfactant Protein A.
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- Mice lacking flt3 ligand have deficient hematopoiesis affecting hematopoietic progenitor cells, dendritic cells, and natural killer cells.
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Blood
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- Jumonji, a Nuclear Protein That Is Necessary for Normal Heart Development.
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Circ. Res.
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- Review Article: Use of Transgenic Animals for Carcinogenicity Testing: Considerations and Implications for Risk Assessment.
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Toxicol Pathol
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