Orientational and Magnetic Ordering of Buckyballs in TDAE-C60
D. Mihailovic 1,
D. Arcon 1,
P. Venturini 1,
R. Blinc 1,
A. Omerzu 1, and
P. Cevc 1
1 Jozef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Spin ordering in the low-temperature magnetic phase is directly linked to the orientational ordering of C60 molecules in organically doped fullerene derivatives. Electron spin resonance and alternating current susceptometry measurements on tetrakis(dimethylamino)ethylene-C60 (TDAE-C60) (Curie temperature Tc = 16 kelvin) show a direct coupling between spin and merohedral degrees of freedom. This coupling was experimentally demonstrated by showing that ordering the spins in the magnetic phase imprints a merohedral order on the solid or, conversely, that merohedrally ordering the C60 molecules influences the spin order at low temperature. The merohedral disorder gives rise to a distribution of
-lectron exchange interactions between spins on neighboring C60 molecules, suggesting a microscopic origin for the observed spinglass behavior of the magnetic state.
Submitted on October 5, 1994
Accepted on February 1, 1995