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Science 27 January 1995: Vol. 267. no. 5197, pp. 531 - 536 DOI: 10.1126/science.7824954
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Articles
Science, Vol 267, Issue 5197, 531-536
Copyright © 1995 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
Cloning of an intrinsic human TFIID subunit that interacts with multiple transcriptional activators
CM Chiang
and
RG Roeder
Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021.
TFIID is a multisubunit protein complex comprised of the TATA-binding protein (TBP) and multiple TBP-associated factors (TAFs). The TAFs in TFIID are essential for activator-dependent transcription. The cloning of a complementary DNA encoding a human TFIID TAF, TAFII55, that has no known homolog in Drosophila TFIID is now described. TAFII55 is shown to interact with the largest subunit (TAFII230) of human TFIID through its central region and with multiple activators--including Sp1, YY1, USF, CTF, adenoviral E1A, and human immunodeficiency virus-type 1 Tat proteins--through a distinct amino-terminal domain. The TAFII55-interacting region of Sp1 was localized to its DNA-binding domain, which is distinct from the glutamine-rich activation domains previously shown to interact with Drosophila TAFII110. Thus, this human TFIID TAF may be a co-activator that mediates a response to multiple activators through a distinct mechanism.
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- A 69-Base Pair Fragment Derived from Human Transcobalamin II Promoter Is Sufficient for High Bidirectional Activity in the Absence of a TATA Box and an Initiator Element in Transfected Cells. ROLE OF AN E BOX IN TRANSCRIPTIONAL ACTIVITY.
- N. Li and B. Seetharam (1998)
J. Biol. Chem.
273, 28170-28177
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- Molecular Cloning and Characterization of TIEG2 Reveals a New Subfamily of Transforming Growth Factor-beta -inducible Sp1-like Zinc Finger-encoding Genes Involved in the Regulation of Cell Growth.
- T. Cook, B. Gebelein, K. Mesa, A. Mladek, and R. Urrutia (1998)
J. Biol. Chem.
273, 25929-25936
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- Transcriptional Regulation of the Generic Promoter III of the Rat Prolactin Receptor Gene by C/EBPbeta and Sp1.
- Z.-Z. Hu, L. Zhuang, J. Meng, and M. L. Dufau (1998)
J. Biol. Chem.
273, 26225-26235
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- Distinct Subdomains of Human TAFII130 Are Required for Interactions with Glutamine-Rich Transcriptional Activators.
- D. Saluja, M. F. Vassallo, and N. Tanese (1998)
Mol. Cell. Biol.
18, 5734-5743
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- HIV-1 Tat binds TAFII250 and represses TAFII250-dependent transcription of major histocompatibility class I genes.
- J. D. Weissman, J. A. Brown, T. K. Howcroft, J. Hwang, A. Chawla, P. A. Roche, L. Schiltz, Y. Nakatani, and D. S. Singer (1998)
PNAS
95, 11601-11606
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- Activation of Integrated Provirus Requires Histone Acetyltransferase. p300 AND P/CAF ARE COACTIVATORS FOR HIV-1 Tat.
- M. Benkirane, R. F. Chun, H. Xiao, V. V. Ogryzko, B. H. Howard, Y. Nakatani, and K.-T. Jeang (1998)
J. Biol. Chem.
273, 24898-24905
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- Identification of a Novel RING Finger Protein as a Coregulator in Steroid Receptor-Mediated Gene Transcription.
- A.-M. Moilanen, H. Poukka, U. Karvonen, M. Häkli, O. A. Jänne, and J. J. Palvimo (1998)
Mol. Cell. Biol.
18, 5128-5139
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- GC- and E-box Motifs as Regulatory Elements in the Proximal Promoter Region of the Neuronal Nicotinic Receptor alpha 7 Subunit Gene.
- C. Carrasco-Serrano, A. Campos-Caro, S. Viniegra, J. J. Ballesta, and M. Criado (1998)
J. Biol. Chem.
273, 20021-20028
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- Nuclear Factor I (NFI) Isoforms Differentially Activate Simple versus Complex NFI-responsive Promoters.
- A. Z. Chaudhry, A. D. Vitullo, and R. M. Gronostajski (1998)
J. Biol. Chem.
273, 18538-18546
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- AR1 Is an Integral Part of the Adenovirus Type 2 E1A-CR3 Transactivation Domain.
- A.-C. Strom, P. Ohlsson, and G. Akusjarvi (1998)
J. Virol.
72, 5978-5983
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- Recruitment of Human TBP Selectively Activates RNA Polymerase II TATA-dependent Promoters.
- B. Majello, G. Napolitano, P. De Luca, and L. Lania (1998)
J. Biol. Chem.
273, 16509-16516
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- Involvement of TFIID and USA Components in Transcriptional Activation of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus Promoter by NF-kappa B and Sp1.
- M. Guermah, S. Malik, and R. G. Roeder (1998)
Mol. Cell. Biol.
18, 3234-3244
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- Properties of PC4 and an RNA Polymerase II Complex in Directing Activated and Basal Transcription in Vitro.
- S. Y. Wu and C. M. Chiang (1998)
J. Biol. Chem.
273, 12492-12498
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- Regulation of gene expression by TBP-associated proteins.
- T. I. Lee and R. A. Young (1998)
Genes & Dev.
12, 1398-1408
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- Modulation of Sp1 Phosphorylation by Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Tat.
- R. F. Chun, O. J. Semmes, C. Neuveut, and K.-T. Jeang (1998)
J. Virol.
72, 2615-2629
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- SP1/SP3-Binding Sites and Adjacent Elements Contribute to Basal and Cyclic Adenosine 3',5'-Monophosphate-Stimulated Transcriptional Activation of the Rhesus Growth Hormone-Variant Gene in Trophoblasts.
- J. T. Schanke, M. Durning, K. J. Johnson, L. K. Bennett, and T. G. Golos (1998)
Mol. Endocrinol.
12, 405-417
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- Studying the recruitment of Sp1 to the beta -globin promoter with an in vivo method: Protein position identification with nuclease tail (PIN*POINT).
- J.-S. Lee, C.-H. Lee, and J. H. Chung (1998)
PNAS
95, 969-974
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- The Yeast TAF145 Inhibitory Domain and TFIIA Competitively Bind to TATA-Binding Protein.
- T. Kokubo, M. J. Swanson, J.-i. Nishikawa, A. G. Hinnebusch, and Y. Nakatani (1998)
Mol. Cell. Biol.
18, 1003-1012
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- Interaction of Elongation Factors TFIIS and Elongin A with a Human RNA Polymerase II Holoenzyme Capable of Promoter-specific Initiation and Responsive to Transcriptional Activators.
- G. Pan, T. Aso, and J. Greenblatt (1997)
J. Biol. Chem.
272, 24563-24571
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- The activation domain of the enhancer binding protein p45NF-E2 interacts with TAFII130 and mediates long-range activation of the alpha - and beta -globin gene loci in an erythroid cell line.
- P. J. Amrolia, L. Ramamurthy, D. Saluja, N. Tanese, S. M. Jane, and J. M. Cunningham (1997)
PNAS
94, 10051-10056
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- Considerations of transcriptional control mechanisms: Do TFIID-core promoter complexes recapitulate nucleosome-like functions?.
- A. Hoffmann, T. Oelgeschlager, and R. G. Roeder (1997)
PNAS
94, 8928-8935
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- Nerve Growth Factor Induces Transcription of the p21 WAF1/CIP1 and Cyclin D1 Genes in PC12 Cells by Activating the Sp1 Transcription Factor.
- G.-Z. Yan and E. B. Ziff (1997)
J. Neurosci.
17, 6122-6132
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- HIV-1 Tat Induces the Expression of the Interleukin-6 (IL6) Gene by Binding to the IL6 Leader RNA and by Interacting with CAAT Enhancer-binding Protein beta (NF-IL6) Transcription Factors.
- C. Ambrosino, M. R. Ruocco, X. Chen, M. Mallardo, F. Baudi, S. Trematerra, I. Quinto, S. Venuta, and G. Scala (1997)
J. Biol. Chem.
272, 14883-14892
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- Phylogenetic Footprinting of Hypersensitive Site 3 of the beta -Globin Locus Control Region.
- D. A. Shelton, L. Stegman, R. Hardison, W. Miller, J. H. Bock, J. L. Slightom, M. Goodman, and D. L. Gumucio (1997)
Blood
89, 3457-3469
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