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Science 25 November 1994:
Vol. 266. no. 5189, pp. 1376 - 1380
DOI: 10.1126/science.7973727

Articles

Science, Vol 266, Issue 5189, 1376-1380
Copyright © 1994 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Interaction of the p53-regulated protein Gadd45 with proliferating cell nuclear antigen

ML Smith, IT Chen, Q Zhan, I Bae, CY Chen, TM Gilmer, MB Kastan, PM O'Connor, and AJ Fornace Jr

Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892.

GADD45 is a ubiquitously expressed mammalian gene that is induced by DNA damage and certain other stresses. Like another p53-regulated gene, p21WAF1/CIP1, whose product binds to cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdk's) and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), GADD45 has been associated with growth suppression. Gadd45 was found to bind to PCNA, a normal component of Cdk complexes and a protein involved in DNA replication and repair. Gadd45 stimulated DNA excision repair in vitro and inhibited entry of cells into S phase. These results establish GADD45 as a link between the p53-dependent cell cycle checkpoint and DNA repair.


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Human Cytomegalovirus and Human Herpesvirus 6 Genes That Transform and Transactivate.
J. Doniger, S. Muralidhar, and L. J. Rosenthal (1999)
Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 12, 367-382
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Post-Transcriptional Regulation of MyD118 and GADD45 in Human Lung Carcinoma Cells During 6-[3-(1-Adamantyl)-4-hydroxyphenyl]-2-naphthalene Carboxylic Acid-Induced Apoptosis.
M. Sakaue, H. Adachi, and A. M. Jetten (1999)
Mol. Pharmacol. 55, 668-676
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GADD45 induction of a G2/M cell cycle checkpoint.
X. W. Wang, Q. Zhan, J. D. Coursen, M. A. Khan, H. U. Kontny, L. Yu, M. C. Hollander, P. M. O'Connor, A. J. Fornace Jr., and C. C. Harris (1999)
PNAS 96, 3706-3711
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Expression of the p48 xeroderma pigmentosum gene is p53-dependent and is involved in global genomic repair.
B. J. Hwang, J. M. Ford, P. C. Hanawalt, and G. Chu (1999)
PNAS 96, 424-428
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Sequestration of Mammalian Rad51-Recombination Protein into Micronuclei.
T. Haaf, E. Raderschall, G. Reddy, D. C. Ward, C. M. Radding, and E. I. Golub (1999)
J. Cell Biol. 144, 11-20
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p53-Mediated Regulation of Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen Expression in Cells Exposed to Ionizing Radiation.
J. Xu and G. F. Morris (1999)
Mol. Cell. Biol. 19, 12-20
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
UV-enhanced reactivation of a UV-damaged reporter gene suggests transcription-coupled repair is UV-inducible in human cells.
M. A. Francis and A. J. Rainbow (1999)
Carcinogenesis 20, 19-26
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
p53 Activates the CD95 (APO-1/Fas) Gene in Response to DNA Damage by Anticancer Drugs.
M. Muller, S. Wilder, D. Bannasch, D. Israeli, K. Lehlbach, M. Li-Weber, S. L. Friedman, P. R. Galle, W. Stremmel, M. Oren, et al. (1998)
J. Exp. Med. 188, 2033-2045
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Alveolar macrophage apoptosis and TNF-alpha , but not p53, expression correlate with murine response to bleomycin.
L. A. Ortiz, K. Moroz, J.-Y. Liu, G. W. Hoyle, T. Hammond, R. F. Hamilton, A. Holian, W. Banks, A. R. Brody, and M. Friedman (1998)
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 275, L1208-L1218
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Identification of rCop-1, a New Member of the CCN Protein Family, as a Negative Regulator for Cell Transformation.
R. Zhang, L. Averboukh, W. Zhu, H. Zhang, H. Jo, P. J. Dempsey, R. J. Coffey, A. B. Pardee, and P. Liang (1998)
Mol. Cell. Biol. 18, 6131-6141
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Review : p53 in the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer.
E. Perz and J. G. Kuhn (1998)
Journal of Oncology Pharmacy Practice 4, 75-102
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Hyperosmolality Causes Growth Arrest of Murine Kidney Cells. INDUCTION OF GADD45 AND GADD153 BY OSMOSENSING VIA STRESS-ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASE 2.
D. Kultz, S. Madhany, and M. B. Burg (1998)
J. Biol. Chem. 273, 13645-13651
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Identification of a Novel p53 Functional Domain That Is Necessary for Mediating Apoptosis.
J. Zhu, W. Zhou, J. Jiang, and X. Chen (1998)
J. Biol. Chem. 273, 13030-13036
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Tumor Suppressor p53 Can Participate in Transcriptional Induction of the GADD45 Promoter in the Absence of Direct DNA Binding.
Q. Zhan, I-T. Chen, M. J. Antinore, and A. J. Fornace Jr. (1998)
Mol. Cell. Biol. 18, 2768-2778
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Cooperative Interactions Between RB and p53 Regulate Cell Proliferation, Cell Senescence, and Apoptosis in Human Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells From Atherosclerotic Plaques.
M. R. Bennett, K. Macdonald, S.-W. Chan, J. J. Boyle, and P. L. Weissberg (1998)
Circ. Res. 82, 704-712
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Pacing-Induced Heart Failure in Dogs Enhances the Expression of p53 and p53-Dependent Genes in Ventricular Myocytes.
A. Leri, Y. Liu, A. Malhotra, Q. Li, P. Stiegler, P. P. Claudio, A. Giordano, J. Kajstura, T. H. Hintze, and P. Anversa (1998)
Circulation 97, 194-203
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
MYC Abrogates p53-Mediated Cell Cycle Arrest in N-(Phosphonacetyl)-L-Aspartate-Treated Cells, Permitting CAD Gene Amplification.
O. B. Chernova, M. V. Chernov, Y. Ishizaka, M. L. Agarwal, and G. R. Stark (1998)
Mol. Cell. Biol. 18, 536-545
   Abstract »    Full Text »



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