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Science 22 April 1994: Vol. 264. no. 5158, pp. 582 - 586 DOI: 10.1126/science.8160017
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Articles
Science, Vol 264, Issue 5158, 582-586
Copyright © 1994 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
Enhanced myocardial function in transgenic mice overexpressing the beta 2-adrenergic receptor
CA Milano,
LF Allen,
HA Rockman,
PC Dolber,
TR McMinn,
KR Chien,
TD Johnson,
RA Bond,
and
RJ Lefkowitz
Department of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710.
Transgenic mice were created with cardiac-specific overexpression of the beta 2-adrenergic receptor. This resulted in increased basal myocardial adenylyl cyclase activity, enhanced atrial contractility, and increased left ventricular function in vivo; these parameters at baseline in the transgenic animals were equal to those observed in control animals maximally stimulated with isoproterenol. These results illustrate a useful approach for studying the effect of gene expression on cardiac contractility. Because chronic heart failure in humans is accompanied by a reduction in the number of myocardial beta-adrenergic receptors and in inotropic responsiveness, these results suggest a potential gene therapy approach to this disease state.
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- Nucleoside diphosphate kinase: a new player in heart failure?.
- Y.-Y. Zhou and M. Artman (2001)
Cardiovasc Res
49, 7-10
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- The Cellular Actions of {beta}-Adrenergic Receptor Agonists : Looking Beyond cAMP.
- S. F. Steinberg (2000)
Circ. Res.
87, 1079-1082
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- Age-dependent cardiomyopathy and heart failure phenotype in mice overexpressing {beta}2-adrenergic receptors in the heart.
- X.-J. Du, X.-M. Gao, B. Wang, G. L Jennings, E. A Woodcock, and A. M Dart (2000)
Cardiovasc Res
48, 448-454
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- Spontaneous Activation of beta 2- but Not beta 1-Adrenoceptors Expressed in Cardiac Myocytes from beta 1beta 2 Double Knockout Mice.
- Y.-Y. Zhou, D. Yang, W.-Z. Zhu, S.-J. Zhang, D.-J. Wang, D. K. Rohrer, E. Devic, B. K. Kobilka, E. G. Lakatta, H. Cheng, et al. (2000)
Mol. Pharmacol.
58, 887-894
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- Preserved ventricular contractility in infarcted mouse heart overexpressing beta 2-adrenergic receptors.
- X.-J. Du, X.-M. Gao, G. L. Jennings, A. M. Dart, and E. A. Woodcock (2000)
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol
279, H2456-H2463
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- Cell Logic for Dual Coupling of a Single Class of Receptors to Gs and Gi Proteins.
- R.-P. Xiao (2000)
Circ. Res.
87, 635-637
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- Relation of tissue Doppler derived myocardial velocities to myocardial structure and beta-adrenergic receptor density in humans.
- K. Shan, R. J. Bick, B. J. Poindexter, S. Shimoni, G. V. Letsou, M. J. Reardon, J. F. Howell, W. A. Zoghbi, and S. F. Nagueh (2000)
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol.
36, 891-896
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- Adenovirus-mediated genetic manipulation of the myocardial {beta}-adrenergic signaling system in transplanted hearts.
- A. S. Shah, D. C. White, O. Tai, J. A. Hata, K. H. Wilson, A. Pippen, A. P. Kypson, D. D. Glower, R. J. Lefkowitz, and W. J. Koch (2000)
J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg.
120, 581-588
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- Stoichiometry and Compartmentation in G Protein-Coupled Receptor Signaling: Implications for Therapeutic Interventions Involving Gs.
- R. S. Ostrom, S. R. Post, and P. A. Insel (2000)
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
294, 407-412
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- Transgenic overexpression of beta 2-adrenergic receptors in airway epithelial cells decreases bronchoconstriction.
- D. W. McGraw, S. L. Forbes, J. C. W. Mak, D. P. Witte, P. E. Carrigan, G. D. Leikauf, and S. B. Liggett (2000)
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol
279, L379-L389
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- {beta}-Adrenergic Receptor Subtypes Differentially Affect Apoptosis in Adult Rat Ventricular Myocytes.
- M. Zaugg, W. Xu, E. Lucchinetti, S. A. Shafiq, N. Z. Jamali, and M. A. Q. Siddiqui (2000)
Circulation
102, 344-350
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- {beta}2-Adrenergic receptor overexpression driven by {alpha}-MHC promoter is downregulated in hypertrophied and failing myocardium.
- D. J. Sheridan, D. J. Autelitano, B. Wang, E. Percy, E. A. Woodcock, and X.-J. Du (2000)
Cardiovasc Res
47, 133-141
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- Coupling Function of Endogenous {alpha}1- and {beta}-Adrenergic Receptors in Mouse Cardiomyocytes.
- A. Sabri, E. Pak, S. A. Alcott, B. A. Wilson, and S. F. Steinberg (2000)
Circ. Res.
86, 1047-1053
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- Selective Enhancement of beta -Adrenergic Receptor Signaling by Overexpression of Adenylyl Cyclase Type 6: Colocalization of Receptor and Adenylyl Cyclase in Caveolae of Cardiac Myocytes.
- R. S. Ostrom, J. D. Violin, S. Coleman, and P. A. Insel (2000)
Mol. Pharmacol.
57, 1075-1079
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- Enhanced Cardiac Function in Transgenic Mice Expressing a Ca2+-Stimulated Adenylyl Cyclase.
- L. Lipskaia, N. Defer, G. Esposito, I. Hajar, M.-C. Garel, H. A. Rockman, and J. Hanoune (2000)
Circ. Res.
86, 795-801
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- Catecholamines, Cardiac {beta}-Adrenergic Receptors, and Heart Failure.
- R. J. Lefkowitz, H. A. Rockman, and W. J. Koch (2000)
Circulation
101, 1634-1637
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- Early and Delayed Consequences of {beta}2-Adrenergic Receptor Overexpression in Mouse Hearts : Critical Role for Expression Level.
- S. B. Liggett, N. M. Tepe, J. N. Lorenz, A. M. Canning, T. D. Jantz, S. Mitarai, A. Yatani, and G. W. Dorn II (2000)
Circulation
101, 1707-1714
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- {beta}-Adrenergic Receptor Signaling: An Acute Compensatory Adjustment--Inappropriate for the Chronic Stress of Heart Failure? : Insights from Gs{alpha} Overexpression and Other Genetically Engineered Animal Models.
- S. F. Vatner, D. E. Vatner, and C. J. Homcy (2000)
Circ. Res.
86, 502-506
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- Modulation of mouse cardiac function in vivo by eNOS and ANP.
- R. Gyurko, P. Kuhlencordt, M. C. Fishman, and P. L. Huang (2000)
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol
278, H971-H981
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