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Science 5 November 1993:
Vol. 262. no. 5135, pp. 905 - 907
DOI: 10.1126/science.7694361

Articles

Science, Vol 262, Issue 5135, 905-907
Copyright © 1993 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Identification of an alternative CTLA-4 ligand costimulatory for T cell activation

KS Hathcock, G Laszlo, HB Dickler, J Bradshaw, P Linsley, and RJ Hodes

Experimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.

Stimulation of T cell proliferation generally requires two signals: The first signal is provided by the T cell receptor binding to antigen, and the second signal or costimulus is provided by a different receptor-ligand interaction. In mouse and human, the CD28-B7 interaction has been identified as a source of costimulatory signals. We have identified a cell surface molecule (GL1) that is distinct from B7 and abundantly expressed on activated B cells. On activated B cells GL1, rather than B7, is the predominant ligand for the T cell-activation molecule CTLA-4. GL1 provides a critical signal for T cell-dependent responses in vitro and in vivo.


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J. Immunol. 164, 1216-1222
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Danger and OX40 Receptor Signaling Synergize to Enhance Memory T Cell Survival by Inhibiting Peripheral Deletion.
J. R. Maxwell, A. Weinberg, R. A. Prell, and A. T. Vella (2000)
J. Immunol. 164, 107-112
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A. M. Girvin, M. C. Dal Canto, L. Rhee, B. Salomon, A. Sharpe, J. A. Bluestone, and S. D. Miller (2000)
J. Immunol. 164, 136-143
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Differential Requirements for NF-{kappa}B and AP-1 trans-Activation in Response to Minimal TCR Engagement by a Partial Agonist in Naive CD8 T Cells.
N. Auphan, S. Ghosh, R. A. Flavell, and A.-M. Schmitt-Verhulst (1999)
J. Immunol. 163, 5219-5227
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Strong Cytotoxic T Lymphocyte Responses to a Macrophage Inflammatory Protein 1{{alpha}}-expressing Tumor: Linkage between Inflammation and Specific Immunity.
M. Maric and Y. Liu (1999)
Cancer Res. 59, 5549-5553
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
CD28 Interactions with Either CD80 or CD86 Are Sufficient to Induce Allergic Airway Inflammation in Mice.
M. Mathur, K. Herrmann, Y. Qin, F. Gulmen, X. Li, R. Krimins, J. Weinstock, D. Elliott, J. A. Bluestone, and P. Padrid (1999)
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 21, 498-509
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Cutting Edge: Thymic Selection and Autoreactivity Are Regulated by Multiple Coreceptors Involved in T Cell Activation.
D. M. Page (1999)
J. Immunol. 163, 3577-3581
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Differential Coupling of Second Signals for Cytotoxicity and Proliferation in CD8+ T Cell Effectors: Amplification of the Lytic Potential by B7.
M. F. Krummel, W. R. Heath, and J. Allison (1999)
J. Immunol. 163, 2999-3006
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Human Fibroblasts Transduced with CD80 or CD86 Efficiently trans-Costimulate CD4+ and CD8+ T Lymphocytes in HLA-Restricted Reactions: Implications for Immune Augmentation Cancer Therapy and Autoimmunity.
J. A. Smythe, P. D. Fink, G. J. Logan, J. Lees, P. B. Rowe, and I. E. Alexander (1999)
J. Immunol. 163, 3239-3249
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
CD28, IL-2-Independent Costimulatory Pathways for CD8 T Lymphocyte Activation.
H. Sepulveda, A. Cerwenka, T. Morgan, and R. W. Dutton (1999)
J. Immunol. 163, 1133-1142
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
T Cell Autoimmunity in Ig Transgenic Mice.
S. Shinde, R. Gee, S. Santulli-Marotto, L. K. Bockenstedt, S. H. Clarke, and M. J. Mamula (1999)
J. Immunol. 162, 7519-7524
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Vaccine therapy for cancer—fact or fiction?.
T.R.J. Evans and S.B. Kaye (1999)
QJM 92, 299-307
   Full Text »    PDF »
The A-G polymorphism in exon 1 of the CTLA-4 gene is not associated with systemic lupus erythematosus.
J. Heward, C. Gordon, A. Allahabadia, A. H Barnett, J. A Franklyn, and S. C L Gough (1999)
Ann Rheum Dis 58, 193-195
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CD40 Activation Boosts T Cell Immunity In Vivo by Enhancing T Cell Clonal Expansion and Delaying Peripheral T Cell Deletion.
J. R. Maxwell, J. D. Campbell, C. H. Kim, and A. T. Vella (1999)
J. Immunol. 162, 2024-2034
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MHC Class II-Dependent NK1.1+ {gamma}{delta} T Cells Are Induced in Mice by Salmonella Infection.
H. Nishimura, J. Washizu, Y. Naiki, T. Hara, Y. Fukui, T. Sasazuki, and Y. Yoshikai (1999)
J. Immunol. 162, 1573-1581
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B7.2 Has Opposing Roles During the Activation Versus Effector Stages of Experimental Autoimmune Thyroiditis.
K. E. Peterson, G. C. Sharp, H. Tang, and H. Braley-Mullen (1999)
J. Immunol. 162, 1859-1867
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Costimulatory signals are required for induction of transcription factor Nur77 during negative selection of CD4+CD8+ thymocytes.
D. Amsen, C. R. Calvo, B. A. Osborne, and A. M. Kruisbeek (1999)
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Induction of Immunologic Tolerance for Transplantation.
A. A. ROSSINI, D. L. GREINER, and J. P. MORDES (1999)
Physiol Rev 79, 99-141
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The Role of the CD40 Pathway in Alloantigen-Induced Hyporesponsiveness In Vivo.
M. Niimi, T. C. Pearson, C. P. Larsen, D. Z. Alexander, D. Hollenbaugh, A. Aruffo, P. S. Linsley, E. Thomas, K. Campbell, W. C. Fanslow, et al. (1998)
J. Immunol. 161, 5331-5337
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Murine Dendritic Cells Pulsed In Vitro with Toxoplasma gondii Antigens Induce Protective Immunity In Vivo.
I. Bourguin, M. Moser, D. Buzoni-Gatel, F. Tielemans, D. Bout, J. Urbain, and O. Leo (1998)
Infect. Immun. 66, 4867-4874
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
The Role of B7-1 and B7-2 Costimulation for the Generation of CTL Responses In Vivo.
L. J. Sigal, H. Reiser, and K. L. Rock (1998)
J. Immunol. 161, 2740-2745
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Preactivation of B Lymphocytes Does Not Enhance Mouse Mammary Tumor Virus Infection.
D. Finke, L. Mortezavi, and H. Acha-Orbea (1998)
J. Virol. 72, 7688-7691
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Autoimmunity Without Diabetes in Transgenic Mice Expressing {beta} Cell-Specific CD86, But Not CD80: Parameters that Trigger Progression to Diabetes.
S. Guerder, E. E. Eynon, and R. A. Flavell (1998)
J. Immunol. 161, 2128-2140
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Expression of Costimulatory Molecule CD40 in Murine Heart With Acute Myocarditis and Reduction of Inflammation by Treatment With Anti-CD40L/B7-1 Monoclonal Antibodies.
Y. Seko, N. Takahashi, M. Azuma, H. Yagita, K. Okumura, and Y. Yazaki (1998)
Circ. Res. 83, 463-469
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Tissue-Specific Up-Regulation of B7-1 Expression and Function During the Course of Murine Relapsing Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis.
N. J. Karandikar, C. L. Vanderlugt, T. Eagar, L. Tan, J. A. Bluestone, and S. D. Miller (1998)
J. Immunol. 161, 192-199
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Cutting Edge: Antigen-Dependent Regulation of Telomerase Activity in Murine T Cells.
K. S. Hathcock, N.-p. Weng, R. Merica, M. K. Jenkins, and R. Hodes (1998)
J. Immunol. 160, 5702-5706
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Identification of a Dynamic Intracellular Reservoir of CD86 Protein in Peripheral Blood Monocytes That Is Not Associated with the Golgi Complex.
C. Smyth, G. Logan, R. P. Weinberger, P. B. Rowe, I. E. Alexander, and J. A. Smythe (1998)
J. Immunol. 160, 5390-5396
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B7-CTLA4 interaction enhances both production of antitumor cytotoxic T lymphocytes and resistance to tumor challenge.
P. Zheng, Y. Wu, Y. Guo, C. Lee, and Y. Liu (1998)
PNAS 95, 6284-6289
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Purified MHC Class I and Peptide Complexes Activate Naive CD8+ T Cells Independently of the CD28/B7 and LFA-1/ICAM-1 Costimulatory Interactions.
J. S. Goldstein, T. Chen, M. Brunswick, H. Mostowsky, and S. Kozlowski (1998)
J. Immunol. 160, 3180-3187
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Effects of In Vivo Administration of Anti–B7-1/B7-2 Monoclonal Antibodies on Murine Acute Myocarditis Caused by Coxsackievirus B3.
Y. Seko, N. Takahashi, M. Azuma, H. Yagita, K. Okumura, and Y. Yazaki (1998)
Circ. Res. 82, 613-618
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
IL-12 Receptor (IL-12R) Expression and Accumulation of IL-12R{beta}1 and IL-12R{beta}2 mRNAs in CD4+ T Cells by Costimulation with B7-2 Molecules.
O. Igarashi, H. Yamane, S. Imajoh-Ohmi, and H. Nariuchi (1998)
J. Immunol. 160, 1638-1646
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Role of CD80 (B7.1) and CD86 (B7.2) in the Immune Response to an Intracellular Pathogen.
C. S. Subauste, R. de Waal Malefyt, and F. Fuh (1998)
J. Immunol. 160, 1831-1840
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Development of Murine Allergic Asthma Is Dependent Upon B7-2 Costimulation.
A. M. Keane-Myers, W. C. Gause, F. D. Finkelman, X.-d. Xhou, and M. Wills-Karp (1998)
J. Immunol. 160, 1036-1043
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Costimulation through B7-2 (CD86) Is Required for the Induction of a Lung Mucosal T Helper Cell 2 (TH2) Immune Response and Altered Airway Responsiveness.
S. Tsuyuki, J. Tsuyuki, K. Einsle, M. Kopf, and A. J. Coyle (1997)
J. Exp. Med. 185, 1671-1680
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Transient immunomodulation with anti-CD40 ligand antibody and CTLA4Ig enhances persistence and secondary adenovirus-mediated gene transfer into mouse liver.
M. A. Kay, L. Meuse, A. M. Gown, P. Linsley, D. Hollenbaugh, A. Aruffo, H. D. Ochs, and C. B. Wilson (1997)
PNAS 94, 4686-4691
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
CD80 (B7-1) Binds Both CD28 and CTLA-4 with a Low Affinity and Very Fast Kinetics.
P.  A. van der Merwe, D. L. Bodian, S. Daenke, P. Linsley, and S. J. Davis (1997)
J. Exp. Med. 185, 393-404
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Distinct Costimulatory Molecules Are Required for the Induction of Effector and Memory Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes.
Y. Liu, R. H. Wenger, M. Zhao, and P. J. Nielsen (1997)
J. Exp. Med. 185, 251-262
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
CD80 Costimulation Is Essential for the Induction of Airway Eosinophilia.
N. Harris, R. Peach, J. Naemura, P. S. Linsley, G. Le Gros, and F. Ronchese (1997)
J. Exp. Med. 185, 177-182
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Costimulatory B7 Molecules in the Pathogenesis of Infectious and Autoimmune Diseases.
H. Reiser and M. J. Stadecker (1996)
N. Engl. J. Med. 335, 1369-1377
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Transcriptional Regulation of the Interleukin-2 Gene in Normal Human Peripheral Blood T Cells.
C. C. W. Hughes and J. S. Pober (1996)
J. Biol. Chem. 271, 5369-5377
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Long-term expression of human growth hormone (hGH) in mice containing allogeneic yolk sac cell derived neovascular implants expressing hGH.
Y Wei, J Li, and T. Wagner (1996)
Stem Cells 14, 232-238
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Signal Transduction by CD28 Costimulatory Receptor on T Cells.
J. A. Nunès, A. Truneh, D. Olive, and D. A. Cantrell (1996)
J. Biol. Chem. 271, 1591-1598
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Lymphoproliferative Disorders with Early Lethality in Mice Deficient in Ctla-4.
P. Waterhouse, J. M. Penninger, E. Timms, A. Wakeham, A. Shahinian, K. P. Lee, C. B. Thompson, H. Griesser, and T. W. Mak (1995)
Science 270, 985-988
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Characterization of Novel Costimulatory Molecules.
D. S. Vinay, M. Raje, R. K. Verma, and G. C. Mishra (1995)
J. Biol. Chem. 270, 23429-23436
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Treatment of murine lupus with CTLA4Ig.
B. Finck, P. Linsley, and D Wofsy (1994)
Science 265, 1225-1227
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New protein steals the show as 'costimulator' of T cells.
J Cohen (1993)
Science 262, 844-845
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Uncovering of functional alternative CTLA-4 counter-receptor in B7-deficient mice.
G. Freeman, F Borriello, R. Hodes, H Reiser, K. Hathcock, G Laszlo, A. McKnight, J Kim, L Du, D. Lombard, et al. (1993)
Science 262, 907-909
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Regulation of Membrane Metalloproteolytic Cleavage of L-selectin (CD62L) by the Epidermal Growth Factor Domain.
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J. Biol. Chem. 276, 30631-30640
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A B-cell receptor-specific selection step governs immature to mature B cell differentiation.
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PNAS 97, 2743-2748
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