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Science 26 March 1993:
Vol. 259. no. 5103, pp. 1892 - 1896
DOI: 10.1126/science.8456313

Articles

Science, Vol 259, Issue 5103, 1892-1896
Copyright © 1993 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Structural relationship of bacterial RecA proteins to recombination proteins from bacteriophage T4 and yeast

RM Story, DK Bishop, N Kleckner, and TA Steitz

Department of Molecular Biophysics, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511.

RecA protein is essential in eubacteria for homologous recombination and promotes the homologous pairing and strand exchange of DNA molecules in vitro. Recombination proteins with weak sequence similarity to bacterial RecA proteins have been identified in bacteriophage T4, yeast, and other higher organisms. Analysis of the primary sequence relationships of DMC1 from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and UvsX of T4 relative to the three-dimensional structure of RecA from Escherichia coli suggests that both proteins are structural homologs of bacterial RecA proteins. This analysis argues that proteins in this group are members of a single family that diverged from a common ancestor that existed prior to the divergence of prokaryotes and eukaryotes.


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