Note to users. If you're seeing this message, it means that your browser cannot find this page's style/presentation instructions -- or possibly that you are using a browser that does not support current Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing, and what you can do to make your experience of our site the best it can be.


Science 28 February 1992:
Vol. 255. no. 5048, pp. 1118 - 1121
DOI: 10.1126/science.255.5048.1118

Articles

Rhenium-Osmium Isotope Constraints on the Age of Iron Meteorites

M. F. HORAN 1, J. W. MORGAN 1, R. J. WALKER 2, and J. N. GROSSMAN 3

1 U.S. Geological Survey, Mailstop 981, Reston, VA 22092
2 Isotope Geochemistry Laboratory, Department of Geology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742
3 U.S. Geological Survey, Mailstop 990, Reston, VA 22092

Rhenium and osmium concentrations and the osmium isotopic compositions of iron meteorites were determined by negative thermal ionization mass spectrometry. Data for the IIA iron meteorites define an isochron with an uncertainty of approximately ±31 million years for meteorites sim4500 million years old. Although an absolute rheniumosmium closure age for this iron group cannot be as precisely constrained because of uncertainty in the decay constant of 187Re, an age of 4460 million years ago is the minimum permitted by combined uncertainties. These age constraints imply that the parent body of the IIAB magmatic irons melted and subsequently cooled within 100 million years after the formation of the oldest portions of chondrites. Other iron meteorites plot above the IIA isocbron, indicating that the planetary bodies represented by these iron groups may have cooled significantly later than the parent body of the IIA irons.

Submitted on October 17, 1991
Accepted on January 2, 1992


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Osmium Isotopic Evidence for Ancient Subcontinental Lithospheric Mantle Beneath the Kerguelen Islands, Southern Indian Ocean.
D. R. Hassler and N. Shimizu (1998)
Science 280, 418-421
   Abstract »    Full Text »
Osmium-187 Enrichment in Some Plumes: Evidence for Core-Mantle Interaction?.
R. J. Walker, R. J. Walker, J. W. Morgan, and M. F. Horan (1995)
Science 269, 819-822
   Abstract »    PDF »
Detection of a Meteoritic Component in Ivory Coast Tektites with Rhenium-Osmium Isotopes.
C. Koeberl, C. Koeberl, and S. B. Shirey (1993)
Science 261, 595-598
   Abstract »    PDF »



To Advertise     Find Products


Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)