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ArticlesCopyright © 1992 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
Predicted structural similarities of the DNA binding domains of c-Myc and endonuclease Eco RI
Department of Cancer Research, Merck Sharp and Dohme Research Laboratories, West Point, PA 19486.
The c-Myc oncoprotein belongs to a family of proteins whose DNA binding domains contain a basic region-helix-loop-helix (bHLH) motif. Systematic mutagenesis of c-Myc revealed that dimerized bHLH motifs formed a parallel four-helix bundle with the amino termini of helices 1 and 2 directed toward the inner and outer nucleotides of the DNA binding site, respectively. Both the basic region and the carboxyl-terminal end of the loop contributed to DNA binding specificity. The DNA binding domain of c-Myc may therefore be structurally similar to that of restriction endonuclease Eco RI.
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)