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Science 6 September 1991:
Vol. 253. no. 5024, pp. 1138 - 1140
DOI: 10.1126/science.1909456

Articles

Science, Vol 253, Issue 5024, 1138-1140
Copyright © 1991 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Anti-HIV and anti-anti-MHC antibodies in alloimmune and autoimmune mice

TA Kion and GW Hoffmann

Department of Microbiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.

Alloimmune mice (mice that have been exposed to cells from another murine strain) were shown to make antibodies against gp120 and p24 of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and mice of the autoimmune strains MRL-lpr/lpr and MRL-(+)/+ made antibodies against gp120. This is surprising because the mice were not exposed to HIV. Furthermore, anti-anti-MHC antibodies (molecules that have shapes similar to those of major histocompatibility complex molecules) were detected in both alloimmune sera and MRL mice. These results are discussed in the context of a possible role for allogeneic stimuli in the pathogenesis of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, as suggested by an idiotypic network model.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Infection of macaques with simian immunodeficiency virus induces a species-specific antibody response to major histocompatibility complex class I and class II molecules.
N. Polyanskaya, S. A. Sharpe, N. Cook, S. Leech, and M. P. Cranage (2003)
J. Gen. Virol. 84, 1671-1676
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Scientific and social issues of human immunodeficiency virus vaccine development.
B. Haynes (1993)
Science 260, 1279-1286
   Abstract »    PDF »
Duesberg vindicated? Not yet.
J Palca (1991)
Science 254, 376
   PDF »



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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)