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Articles
ROSAT Detection of an X-ray Shadow in the 1/4-keV Diffuse Background in the Draco Nebula
1 Max-Planck-Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik, D-8046 Garching bei München, Federal Republic of Germany, and Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706
The detection by the Roentgen satellite (ROSAT) x-ray telescope of a shadow in the 1/4kiloelectron volt (C band, 0.1 to 0.284 kiloelectron volt) cosmic diffuse background is reported. The location and morphology of the local minimum in x-rays are in clear agreement with a discrete H I cloud. The shadow is very deep with a minimum level at 50 percent of the surrounding emission; therefore, a minimum of 50 percent of the observed off-cloud flux must originate on the far side of the cloud. The analysis of H I velocity components links the cloud with the Draco nebula (distance Accepted on May 2, 1991
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)