Note to users. If you're seeing this message, it means that your browser cannot find this page's style/presentation instructions -- or possibly that you are using a browser that does not support current Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing, and what you can do to make your experience of our site the best it can be.


Science 12 April 1991:
Vol. 252. no. 5003, pp. 234 - 241
DOI: 10.1126/science.1672778

Articles

Science, Vol 252, Issue 5003, 234-241
Copyright © 1991 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Pattern formation during animal development

DA Melton

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138.

At the beginning of this century, embryologists defined the central problems of developmental biology that remain today. These questions include how differentiated cells arise and form tissues and organs and how pattern is generated. In short, how does an egg give rise to an adult? In recent years, the application of molecular biology to embryological problems has led to significant advances and recast old problems in molecular and cellular terms. Although not necessarily comprehensive, this idiosyncratic review is intended to highlight selected findings and indicate where there are important gaps in our knowledge for those less than familiar with developmental biology.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Pancreatic duodenal homeobox-1 (PDX1) functions as a tumor suppressor in gastric cancer.
J. Ma, M. Chen, J. Wang, H. H.X. Xia, S. Zhu, Y. Liang, Q. Gu, L. Qiao, Y. Dai, B. Zou, et al. (2008)
Carcinogenesis 29, 1327-1333
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Navigating Neocortical Neurogenesis and Neuronal Specification: A Positional Information System Encoded by Neurogenetic Gradients.
B. Suter, R. S. Nowakowski, P. G. Bhide, and V. S. Caviness (2007)
J. Neurosci. 27, 10777-10784
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Evolution and Classification of Cystine Knot-Containing Hormones and Related Extracellular Signaling Molecules.
U. A. Vitt, S. Y. Hsu, and A. J. W. Hsueh (2001)
Mol. Endocrinol. 15, 681-694
   Abstract »    Full Text »
The N-myc Oncogene in Human Neuroblastoma Cells: Down-Regulation of an Angiogenesis Inhibitor Identified as Activin A.
S. Breit, K. Ashman, J. Wilting, J. Rössler, E. Hatzi, T. Fotsis, and L. Schweigerer (2000)
Cancer Res. 60, 4596-4601
   Abstract »    Full Text »
Vitamin A in pregnancy: requirements and safety limits.
V. Azais-Braesco and G. Pascal (2000)
Am. J. Clinical Nutrition 71, 1325S-1333
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Protein phosphatase inhibitors arrest cell cycle and reduce branching morphogenesis in fetal rat lung cultures.
B. K. Taylor, T. D. Stoops, and A. D. Everett (2000)
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 278, L1062-L1070
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Misdirected vimentin messenger RNA alters cell morphology and motility.
E. Morris, K Evason, C Wiand, T. L'Ecuyer, and A. Fulton (2000)
J. Cell Sci. 113, 2433-2443
   Abstract »    PDF »
Two distinct pathways for the localization of RNAs at the vegetal cortex in Xenopus oocytes.
M Kloc and L. Etkin (1995)
Development 121, 287-297
   Abstract »    PDF »
An ancient molecular mechanism for establishing embryonic polarity?.
J Kimble (1994)
Science 266, 577-578
   PDF »
Morphological bifurcations involving reaction-diffusion processes during microtubule formation.
J Tabony (1994)
Science 264, 245-248
   Abstract »    PDF »
Induction of a second neural axis by the mouse node.
R. Beddington (1994)
Development 120, 613-620
   Abstract »    PDF »
Translocation of repetitive RNA sequences with the germ plasm in Xenopus oocytes.
M Kloc, G Spohr, and L. Etkin (1993)
Science 262, 1712-1714
   Abstract »    PDF »
Xwnt-11: a maternally expressed Xenopus wnt gene.
M. Ku and D. A. Melton (1993)
Development 119, 1161-1173
   Abstract »    PDF »
The murine cripto gene: expression during mesoderm induction and early heart morphogenesis.
R Dono, L Scalera, F Pacifico, D Acampora, M. Persico, and A Simeone (1993)
Development 118, 1157-1168
   Abstract »    PDF »
Mesoderm formation in Xenopus ectodermal explants overexpressing Xwnt8: evidence for a cooperating signal reaching the animal pole by gastrulation.
S. Sokol (1993)
Development 118, 1335-1342
   Abstract »    PDF »
A mRNA localized to the vegetal cortex of Xenopus oocytes encodes a protein with a nanos-like zinc finger domain.
L. Mosquera, C. Forristall, Y. Zhou, and M. L. King (1993)
Development 117, 377-386
   Abstract »    PDF »
An axial gradient of transgene methylation in murine skeletal muscle: genomic imprint of rostrocaudal position.
M. J. Donoghue, B. L. Patton, J. R. Sanes, and J. P. Merlie (1992)
Development 116, 1101-1112
   Abstract »    PDF »
Prepattern in the developing Drosophila eye revealed by an activated torso--sevenless chimeric receptor..
B Dickson, F Sprenger, and E Hafen (1992)
Genes & Dev. 6, 2327-2339
   Abstract »    PDF »
The Drosophila spitz gene encodes a putative EGF-like growth factor involved in dorsal-ventral axis formation and neurogenesis..
B J Rutledge, K Zhang, E Bier, Y N Jan, and N Perrimon (1992)
Genes & Dev. 6, 1503-1517
   Abstract »    PDF »
Cloning of a second type of activin receptor and functional characterization in Xenopus embryos.
L. Mathews, W. Vale, and C. Kintner (1992)
Science 255, 1702-1705
   Abstract »    PDF »
The LIM domain-containing homeo box gene Xlim-1 is expressed specifically in the organizer region of Xenopus gastrula embryos..
M Taira, M Jamrich, P J Good, and I B Dawid (1992)
Genes & Dev. 6, 356-366
   Abstract »    PDF »
Commitment along the dorsoventral axis of the sea urchin embryo is altered in response to NiCl2.
J Hardin, J. Coffman, S. Black, and D. McClay (1992)
Development 116, 671-685
   Abstract »    PDF »
Activin can generate ectopic axial structures in chick blastoderm explants.
T Ziv, Y Shimoni, and E Mitrani (1992)
Development 115, 689-694
   Abstract »    PDF »
Mesoderm and Jaw Development in Vertebrates: The Role of Growth Factors.
N. C. Milos (1992)
Critical Reviews in Oral Biology & Medicine 4, 73-91
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »



To Advertise     Find Products


Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)