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Science 1 February 1991:
Vol. 251. no. 4993, pp. 560 - 561
DOI: 10.1126/science.1846702

Articles

Science, Vol 251, Issue 4993, 560-561
Copyright © 1991 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Inhalational anesthetics stereochemistry: optical resolution of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane

J Meinwald, WR Thompson, DL Pearson, WA Konig, T Runge, and W Francke

Department of Chemistry, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853-1301.

Halothane (I), enflurane (II), and isoflurane (III), which are among the most important inhalation anesthetics, are currently administered as racemic mixtures. The pure enantiomers have not been described, and no analytical method for resolving the commercially available racemic mixtures has been reported. Complete optical resolution of (+/-)-I and (+/-)-III on per-n-pentylated alpha-cyclodextrin (Lipodex A) and of (+/-)-II and (+/-)-III on octakis(6-O-methyl-2,3-di-O-pentyl)-gamma-cyclodextrin capillary columns has been achieved, making rapid and convenient determination of enantiomeric ratios in samples of all three of these anesthetics possible.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Stereospecific effects of inhalational general anesthetic optical isomers on nerve ion channels.
N. Franks and W. Lieb (1991)
Science 254, 427-430
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