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Science 27 November 1987:
Vol. 238. no. 4831, pp. 1280 - 1283
DOI: 10.1126/science.2446389

Articles

Science, Vol 238, Issue 4831, 1280-1283
Copyright © 1987 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Signal for attachment of a phospholipid membrane anchor in decay accelerating factor

IW Caras, GN Weddell, MA Davitz, V Nussenzweig, and DW Martin Jr

Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA 94080.

Decay accelerating factor (DAF) belongs to a novel group of membrane proteins anchored to the cell surface by a glycophospholipid membrane anchor that is covalently attached to the carboxyl terminus of the protein. The last 37 amino acids of membrane DAF, when fused to the carboxyl terminus of a secreted protein, are sufficient to target the fusion protein to the plasma membrane by means of a glycophospholipid anchor. This approach provides a novel means of targeting proteins to the cell-surface membrane.


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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)