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Science 27 November 1987: Vol. 238. no. 4831, pp. 1280 - 1283 DOI: 10.1126/science.2446389
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Articles
Science, Vol 238, Issue 4831, 1280-1283
Copyright © 1987 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
Signal for attachment of a phospholipid membrane anchor in decay accelerating factor
IW Caras,
GN Weddell,
MA Davitz,
V Nussenzweig,
and
DW Martin Jr
Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA 94080.
Decay accelerating factor (DAF) belongs to a novel group of membrane proteins anchored to the cell surface by a glycophospholipid membrane anchor that is covalently attached to the carboxyl terminus of the protein. The last 37 amino acids of membrane DAF, when fused to the carboxyl terminus of a secreted protein, are sufficient to target the fusion protein to the plasma membrane by means of a glycophospholipid anchor. This approach provides a novel means of targeting proteins to the cell-surface membrane.
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