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Science 17 July 1987: Vol. 237. no. 4812, pp. 293 - 297 DOI: 10.1126/science.3037704
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Articles
Science, Vol 237, Issue 4812, 293-297
Copyright © 1987 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
Functional analysis of a complementary DNA for the 50-kilodalton subunit of calmodulin kinase II
RM Hanley,
AR Means,
T Ono,
BE Kemp,
KE Burgin,
N Waxham,
and
PT Kelly
The calcium-calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II is a major component of brain synaptic junctions and has been proposed to play a variety of important roles in brain function. A complementary DNA representing a portion of the smaller 50-kilodalton subunit of the rat brain enzyme has been cloned and sequenced. The calmodulin-binding region has been identified and a synthetic analog prepared that binds calmodulin with high affinity in the presence of calcium. Like the 50-kilodalton kinase polypeptide, the concentration of the messenger RNA varies both neuroanatomically and during postnatal development of the brain. The broad tissue and species cross-reactivity of the complementary DNA suggests that the 50-kilodalton subunit found in rat brain is evolutionarily conserved and is the product of a single gene.
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